Seal v. Scott
Seal v. Scott
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
This is an appeal from an order refusing to confirm a sale. An action for partition of 200 acres of land was brought by Cora Seal, Edward W. Scott and Arley C. Scott, against Arthur P. Scott and Pearl Scott, and the Prudential Insurance Company and the Davis-Wellcome Mortgage Company, which held mortgages upon the land, were made parties, and later Charles W. Johnston, a tenant on the land, was made a party. The mortgagees answered, setting up their mortgages. The Scotts and Mrs. Seal adjusted their differences in a stipulation that was filed. On April 7, 1928, the court rendered judgment determining the individual interests in the land, about which there is no dispute, and as to the mortgages it was found that the Prudential Insurance Company held a mortgage on the premises securing an indebtedness of $2,500 which would not mature until September 10, 1932, and also found that the interest had been paid to date. It was alleged there was a mortgage indebtedness to the Davis-Wellcome Mortgage Company of $29.17. Commissioners were then appointed to appraise the land. They found that partition could not be made without mani-. fest injury to the parties, and they appraised one tract of 160 acres at $8,000 and a forty-acre tract at $2,000, being in the aggregate $10,000. No reference was made to the mortgages or- whether or
“That said real estate had theretofore and to wit: on the 7th day of April, 1928, been appraised by Fritz Schultz, Henry Ellis'and L. L. Anderson, the commissioners in partition heretofore appointed by the court, at the aggregate sum of $10,000, without reference to the $2,500 mortgage against the same; .and that the amount realized at said sale in cash, to wit: the sum of $5,500, is less than two-thirds of such appraisal value of said real estate.”
The court further found that by inadvertence there was an omission in the order of sale of the signature and seal of the clerk. Then followed the holding—
*768 “That the court is not satisfied with the regularity of the proceedings under said order of sale, .and finds that it would promote substantial justice to set said sale aside.”
Judgment was accordingly entered, and plaintiffs appeal.
The fact that the clerk inadvertently omitted his signature and the stamping of the seal on the order of sale issued by the clerk which he placed in the hands of the sheriff, cannot be regarded as a serious defect and evidently was not so treated by the court. It is manifest that one of the matters which actuated the court in the refusal to confirm the sale was that the property was appraised at $10,000 and that it was sold for $5,500, much less than two-thirds of the appraised valuation. It is argued that as the sale price plus the $2,500 mortgage lien, which the purchasers must assume, totaled $8,000, it was more than two-thirds of the valuation placed on the property by the appraisers, and that the assumption of the mortgage debt not due until 1932 was the equivalent of cash. It is altogether likely that the mortgage debt is of its face value, but what it will be worth in 1932 is a problem. It is not easy to say that it should be treated as the equivalent of cash. The property was appraised as an entirety without mention of the existence of the mortgages against it. The statute provides that in a partition action the court shall make an order directing the sheriff to sell land in the same manner as in sales of real estate on execution. (R. S. 60-2111.) In execution sales it is provided, among other things:
. . and if any of the lands and tenements of the debtor which may be liable shall be incumbered by mortgage or any other lien or liens, such lands and tenements may be levied upon and appraised and sold subject to such lien or liens, which shall be stated in the appraisement.” (R. S. 60-3408.)
There was no mention of the mortgages upon the land in the appraisement made herein and no appraisal of the equity or interest outside of the mortgages. If the appraisers had given the value of the entire property and the valuation of the property less the amount of the mortgages, which the purchaser would assume, and there had been an order of the court that the land might be sold for at least two-thirds of the latter value, an appraisal and sale in compliance with the order might have been confirmed. From the evidence, however, it appears that due in part to the irregularity mentioned there were doubts and confusion among bidders whether the appraisement made was of the equity or whether it was intended by the appraisers that the amounts of the mortgages were to be de
We think no material error was committed in the judgment of the court. It is affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Cora Seal, Edward W. Scott and Arley C. Scott v. Arthur P. Scott and Pearl Scott, Appellees The Prudential Insurance Company of America, The Davis-Wellcome Mortgage Company and Charles W. Johnston
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published