In re Accusation of Evans
In re Accusation of Evans
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
This is a disbarment proceeding. The members of the state board of law examiners, after considering complaints made to them, prepared and filed in this court an accusation in fifteen counts for the disbarment of J. P. Evans, an attorney at law of Ulysses, Kan. To these charges he filed a general denial. This court appointed A. M. Ebright, of Wichita, formerly judge of a district court in this state, as its commissioner to hear the evidence and report findings of fact and conclusions of law to this court. This has been done, and the board of law examiners has moved for
Counts 1, 2, 3 and 4 of the accusation presented separate phases of the following matter: In 1927, or prior thereto, M. E. Hilleary, a traveling salesman for the Knorr-Schlaudt Wholesale Company of Hutchinson, severed his employment with that company and moved to Grant county, where he engaged in farming. At that time he was indebted to the Wholesale company for moneys advanced. The company sent the account to J. P. Evans for collection. After unsuccessful efforts to collect he advised that suit be brought, asked that $15 be sent for costs, and stated his fee would be “the regular commissions on all collected.” The Wholesale company sent him $15 to deposit for costs and authorized him to bring suit. Evans converted this money to his own use, had his wife sign a cost bond, and brought the action against M. E. Hilleary and his wife. There appears to have been no justification for suing Mrs. Hilleary. Evans’ explanation of that was that a judgment would be easier to collect if they went to switching property from one to the other. If that reason be good, he might have made all of Hilleary’s relatives and friends defendants. No defense was made to the action, and judgment for $381.98 was taken for the Wholesale company against both defendants in October, 1927. In September, 1929, Hilleary paid all costs in the action and paid $199.90 on the judgment. Evans collected and kept that money. He reported a “partial payment,” and that he had taken a note for the balance to be secured by a mortgage on a quarter section of wheat as soon as it was sown. No such mortgage was given. The note taken was payable to Evans, or jointly to him and the Wholesale company. Evans kept the note. Hilleary testified that when the costs and $199.90 were paid and he gave his note for the balance of the judgment there was no agreement that the note should be secured by a mortgage on the wheat crop, and that Evans agreed to release the judgment of record. The Wholesale company, being unable to get any returns, or i any satisfactory explanation from Evans, employed another attorney, who took the matter up with Evans, attempting to get an adjustment, but was unable to do so. Our commissioner found, in brief,
Counts 5, 6 and 7 of the accusation relate to the following matters: In July, 1927, Oscar Johnson, claiming one Heiserman was indebted to him in the sum of $8.10, placed the- claim in the hands of Evans, as his attorney, for collection. In the following August Johnson learned Evans had collected the money, but Evans asked for time to pay it, which was granted. In October Evans gave Johnson a check for $6.80, being the amount collected less his commission. The check was not good. Evans did not have funds in the bank sufficient to pay it. He was arrested, charged with giving a no-fund check. He was tried to a juiy in the district court, found guilty, sentenced to pay a fine of $35 and costs and committed to jail. After being in jail several days he paid the fine and costs in full. In his motion to rerefer respondent presents the affidavit of Heiserman that he did not owe Johnson the $8.10, or any sum. Other affidavits on this point are presented. No reason is suggested why this evidence could not have been presented to our commissioner.
The eighth count in the accusation was that A. Laura McElhinny had placed with respondent several notes for collection; that he had collected one or more of the notes and failed to account to her for the moneys collected, and had failed to return to her on demand the uncollected notes. The commissioner found respondent had-accounted for the moneys collected, but that he had failed to return to her the uncollected notes on her demand.
The board of law examiners offered no evidence in support of count No. 9 of the accusation, and it is properly dismissed.
The tenth count of the accusation relates to this matter: In 1930 one Loren Johnson, who was engaged in farming, was indebted to several laborers for harvesting a corn crop, which crop was heavily mortgaged to a bank. Two of the laborers talked with Evans about bringing suits against Johnson. It was charged in the accusation that Evans talked with Johnson, and they agreed that the suits might be brought for a much larger sum than was due the laborers, on the theory they had a harvester’s lien superior to the mortgage of the bank, and that the money obtained on the judgment in excess of the sums due the laborers would be divided between Evans and Johnson, and to that extent defeat the mortgage. Our commissioner was unable to find that such an agreement existed, but did find that Evans brought the suits for the laborers for amounts “greatly in excess” of the sums due them.
The eleventh count in the accusation charged respondent with soliciting employment in a certain action. On controverted evidence the commissioner found for the respondent on this count. We approve the finding. In the motion to rerefer respondent seeks to
Counts 12, 13 and 14 of the accusation pertain to misconduct as an attorney, but not involving financial matters. In one of them it was found that he caused to have printed and used a letterhead as follows: “Evans & Evans, Attorneys,” thereby representing that he was a member of a firm practicing law as partners, which was false, and that this was done for the purpose of soliciting people to employ him in the belief that he was a member of such firm.
Another count charged that in 1931 he was publisher and managing editor of a weekly newspaper at Ulysses; that on March 20 of that year he published and circulated in his paper an article that on a certain afternoon ten different persons consulted him about various legal matters, giving the names of the parties and the business concerning which they consulted him, conveying the idea that he was a busy lawyer whose services were much sought, thereby publishing to the world the private business affairs of his clients, and this was done for the purpose of inducing and soliciting others to employ him as their attorney.
Another count charged in effect that in the adjoining county of Hamilton a man and his wife had been charged with forgery of a certain check, or checks. The wife had been tried to a jury and found not guilty. The husband’s case was to be tried. Evans had represented the wife in the trial. Shortly after the trial, and on February 27, 1931, he printed and published in his newspaper an article headed “The Forgery Case,” in which he severely condemned counsel representing the prosecution and witnesses used by the prosecution, praised the trial judge, and commended the jury for its verdict, and prominently published the fact that he was the sole attorney for the defendant. Papers containing this article were sent from Ulysses, where they were published, into Hamilton county and delivered to a number of prospective jurors and other persons in that county for the purpose of affecting the views of those who might be called as jurors in the trial of the husband’s case and for the purpose of advertising his ability as a lawyer. Conduct such as disclosed in these counts would not be engaged in by any reputable attorney, and the last one mentioned was designed to interfere with the due administration of justice.
The fifteenth count of the accusation has to do with J. P. Evans’ relations as attorney for Mrs. Goldie Garr. Her former husband,
“The bond. Co. must make up every dollar, except fees allowed by court, court costs I’ve paid, and the fees to the bond. Co. That’s if we lose out. That’s why I wanted judge to allow me half of it now, regardless of how she finally decides it, & before she decides it. That way we could save half & the $500 fee allowed Miss K. & cost paid, & bond Co. fee, losing less than half that way.
“But, if we dont do that, then you & I can be sued by bond Co. to make up to it all we have used; & I’d have to pay back, or put my property in wife’s name & be called a crook. I could never own anything, neither could you, if we didn’t pay back.”
There was other correspondence between Evans and Mrs. Garr relating to the signing of the agreement, which was to the same effect; that is, even if her claim to the fund was denied, Evans would turn over to her the amount allowed as attorneys’ fees, and by that means she would at least get half of the total sum received from the government. Eventually, and on July 11, 1932, she signed the agreement. Our commissioner finds:
“This agreement was executed, not for the purpose of giving to the said J. P. Evans, as an attorney fee, half of the funds recovered from the government, but was, as he had advised her in the correspondence, executed for the purpose of protecting her and himself from paying back thesis funds to the trust company which he had secured the release of under misrepresentations to said bonding company, and to protect her from paying said sum of money over to the other heirs who were claiming this insurance money should the court find that they were the heirs.”
We approve this finding. The probate court of Montgomery county gave notice of final settlement and notified Evans of the
In his motion to rerefer respondent points out that he was not present at the hearing before the commissioner when evidence was taken in Montgomery county concerning his professional relations with Mrs. Garr and the William A. Mitchell estate. The record
Without recapitulating respondent’s derelictions it is clear from the statement heretofore made that he is unworthy to engage in the practice of law. It is by the court adjudged and ordered that he be disbarred from the practice of law in this state, and that his name be stricken from the roll of attorneys.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.