Hunt v. Brand's Heirs
Hunt v. Brand's Heirs
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the Court.
Brand sold and conveyed a tract of land to Towles, bat a part of the purchase money remained unpaid. Towles sold and conveyed a portion of the tract to Chas. Y. Higgins, and several parcels to others. Higgins paid a portion of the consideration, and executed his note to Towles for the balance, which Towles afterwards sold and assigned to Hunt, for a valuable consideration. Neither Higgins nor Hunt had notice that any portion of the consideration of Brand’s sale to Towles had not been paid, or that a lien was claimed upon the land for the same, at the time of the sale and conveyance to Higgins, or at the time of the assignment of Higgins’ note to Hunt.
The Circuit Court sustained the lien, decreeing in favor of Higgins, a credit on his note assigned to Hunt, for the amount, and Hunt has appealed to this Court.
We are clear that the lien was properly sustained.
The amount of the lien which rests upon the parcel of land purchased by Higgins, and which is sought to be enforced out of it, in this suit by Brand’s heirs, is greatly less than the unpaid consideration of Higgins’ purchase, secured by the note assigned to Hunt; if, therefore, it were conceded that the payment of the entire consideration, before noticed, was not necessary to constitute Higgins an innocent purchaser, such as would enable him to resist such a lien, which we are not prepared to decide, an amount was unpaid at the time of notice, more than sufficient to cover and discharge the lien, and to indemnify him against its payment, he cannot conscienciously resist the elder equity of the heirs to enforce their lien. Indeed, though he has the naked legal title, he has no equity which can compete with the equity of the com
If the unsatisfied lien of the heirs would have been an equitable defence against Towles, the assignor, and it was the right and duty of Higgins to assert it, after notice thereof, by the statute, it is an equitable defence against the note, in the hands of Hunt, the assignee, and equally the right and duty of Higgins to assert it, and in case of his failure to do so after notice, he could not claim to be an innocent purchaser, so as to shield himself from the equity of the heirs. Hunt, the assignee, took the note with a full knowledge of the law, and consequently with full notice that he could take it only subject to all equities that might be asserted against it in the hands of Towles, and has therefore no right to complain. Besides, he might, by inquiry of Towles or others, have ascertained what was the consideration of the note, and ascertaining that it was land sold, upon further inquiry, might have ascertained whether the land had been paid for by Towles or not. But without such infor
The decree of the Circuit Court is therefore affirmed, with costs and damages.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.