Court of Appeals of Kentucky, 1871

Dickinson v. Trout

Dickinson v. Trout
Court of Appeals of Kentucky · Decided December 8, 1871 · Lindsay
71 Ky. 441; 8 Bush 441; 1871 Ky. LEXIS 79

Dickinson v. Trout

Opinion of the Court

JUDGE LINDSAY

delivered the opinion of the court.

The proceeding in this case by rule was proper. The money for which the lands conveyed by Yeager to Barilla M. Vance and her two children were sold was in the custody of the court until it was invested by the trustee, Snyder, in obedience lo its order. The legal effect of the undertaking *443of Snyder was that he would, among other things, obey this order, and his sureties (these appellants) were bound to see that he performed this stipulation of his bond. By the execution of the bond they made themselves quasi parties to the record, and, like their principal, could be proceeded against by rule.

The response of appellants does not, in our opinion, present any available reason against the enforcement of the rule. It was not material whether Mrs. Nance was dead or not. The remainder-men had the right to have the funds invested as directed by the court, or to have them paid back into court.

The wives of the two appellees having been all the while parties to the action, the mere suggestion of their marriage was all that was necessary to authorize the court to make their husbands parties, and besides this an irregularity in this regard can not prejudice appellants. The return of the funds to the court’s commissioner will release them from all further liability. For this reason the issue they attempt to raise as to whether or not Trout and King are the husbands of the two tenants in remainder was properly disregarded. The court upon its own motion might have taken the proceedings complained of) and if the chancellor had information that the trustee, Snyder, who was his agent to invest the funds, had failed to discharge such trust, it would have been his duty, without waiting for a motion from any one, to require him to pay the money back into court. It was not enough for the sureties to say that they had not information or knowledge as to whether or not Snyder had withdrawn the funds from the court; if he had not, a direct allegation to that effect should have been made. It was their duty to know what their principal had done, in the premises, and they could by the use of the slightest diligence have informed themselves ás to this fact.

The presumption from the record is that Snyder withdrew *444the money as soon as authorized to do so, and the fact that there is no direct evidence that he did authorize it is doubtless This presumption is greatly strengthened by the failure of appellees to allege that such money was still in the hands of the court’s commissioner. The money having thus been traced into Snyder’s hands, it was necessary that appellants should exonerate themselves from liability therefor by showing affirmatively that he had complied with the conditions of his bond, and not by mere denials of his failure to do so. owing to his failure to report to court as he was directed to do.

The plea of limitation came too late. A final order fixing their liability had been made before the amended response was filed. To have opened the proceeding at that time would have been granting appellants a new trial to allow them to avail themselves of a defense known to them before the original judgment was rendered.

Wherefore it is considered that the judgment of the chancellor be affirmed.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.