Adams v. Perkins
Adams v. Perkins
Opinion of the Court
The .will of John Q. Adams, late of Garrard county, was probated, in the proper court in March, 1866, by which he devised the use and control of the whole .of the remainder of his estate, after the payment of his debts, to his widow, the appellant, Angelina Adams, so long' as she remained his widow, and in the event of her marriage she was to have one-third of his estate, and he nominated her as his executrix. She declined to act, and J. M. Higgins was appointed administrator, with the will annexed.
On the 2d of March, 1867, the administrator cum testamento filed a petition in equity in the Garrard circuit court against the widow, children and creditors of the testator, alleging a deficiency of personal assets to pay the debts. Asking a reference of the case to the master to ascertain and report the debts of testator, and praying for a sale of as much of the real estate as should be required to pay the debts.
At the February term, 1868, after the master had returned his report, from which it appeared the outstanding debts against the estate amounted to $5,043.47, after the personal assets were exhausted, a judgment was rendered for a sale of so much of the land owned by testator at his death as would be sufficient to pay said sum with the accruing interest and costs, and a commissioner appointed to make the sale.
Under that judgment no sale was made, and on the 4th of September, 1868, the following order was made:
“The judgment heretofore rendered at a former term confirming. the commissioner’s report, and ordering the sale of the land, is set aside, and this cause is remanded to the master in chancery to make further report of any other claims against the estate of decedent, and this cause is continued.”
At the February term, 1869, a motion was made by some of the creditors to have the land placed in possession of a receiver to be rented out, it having up- to that time remained in the possession of the widow. In opposing that motion, she filed her own affidavit, in which she states that she has at all times been willing, and was then willing, that the land should be sold to pay the debts of her husband, and to that end she had made a contract with Jordan Perkins, the principal creditor, and others, that a judgment should be rendered at the present term of this court ordering
And in another affidavit sworn to by appellant Angelina Adams April 8th, 1870, she repeats the statement that she had made an agreement with Perkins and others to consent to a sale of the land, they agreeing on their part to bid for it $30 per acre, which she was willing to carry out; but they had refused. And she then insists that the sale should be postponed until she could have time to realize the proceeds from debts in the South owing to her late husband and sufficient to pay all his debts, and which were in process of collection.
At the April term, 1870, of said court Mrs. Adams was adjudged to be entitled to dower in the lands of her late husband, the master directed to lay off and set apart to her 85 acres, including the improvements, and the residue of the lands offered to be ■sold, or a sufficiency thereof to pay the debts, and the land was ■sold. And from this judgment an appeal is prosecuted by the widow and children of said testator.
Certainly no citation of authority is necessary to enlighten this ■court that after the circuit judge had rendered a final judgment in the case, that at a subsequent term of the court he had no power to set aside, change or modify said judgment, unless for some ■of the grounds prescribed in the Civil Code — none of which are attempted in this case. But what is sought by this appeal? No judgment had been rendered precluding creditors of testator from ■coming forward and proving their debts when the first judgment was rendered; they had a right to present and prove their claims, and upon sufficient proof have them allowed and paid. When the ■order purporting to set aside the judgment for a sale of the land was entered on the 19th of February, 1868, no sale had been made,
We are not prepared to say that the court abused a sound discretion in refusing to permit the amended answer of Mrs. A. Adams to be filed, even.if the paper copied in this record be the same, which, however, we can not regard as such, as there is no-order of the court nor bill of exceptions to identify it as the same paper tendered.
We perceive no error in the order of the 23 d of December, 1870, nor in those of the 12th and 13th of April, 1871, complained of.
Perceiving, therefore, no errors'prejudicial to appellants in any of the orders and judgments complained of, the judgments are-affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.