Graham v. Louisville & Nashville Railroad
Graham v. Louisville & Nashville Railroad
Opinion of the Court
Opinion op the Court B\r
Affirming
The appellant was a brakeman on one of appellee’s freight trains, and in uncoupling a car lost his right hand, and following the injury, as a result of it, his right arm. To recover damages for the injuries sustained, he brought this suit.
On the trial of the case, the appellant was the only witness introduced, and upon the conclusion of his evidence, which closed the case in his behalf, the trial court directed a verdict for the railroad company, and this appeal involves the correctness of that ruling of the court.
The evidence shows that appellant, at the time he received the injuries complained of, had been working as a freight brakeman for about six months. Putting so much of his evidence as seems necessary to an understanding of the case in narrative form, it is substantially as follows: He was the head brakeman on a freight train running from Lebanon Junction to Corbin, Ky., and the train, which consisted of an engine and about thirty empty coal cars, arrived at Mt. Yernon about four o ’clock a. m. When the train had run about a half a mile south of Mt. Vernon, it broke in two, and the appellant signaled the engineer to stop, which he did, and then backed that part of the train, attached to the engine to the point where the rear end of the train had stopped when it separated from the front end. Appellant coupled the train together, and in making the coupling he discovered that the draw head in the ear that he had coupled was broken, and asked the conductor what to do about it. The conductor told him “to break up to Mt. Ver
< t phg rear car not run up on me; when I gave the signal I was standing outside of the cars. I jerked the coupling pin up with my hand; that is the lever outside the cars. You can uncouple them that way — and gave him the signal .and he moved on off. When I turned the angle cock, that cut the ,air out behind and in front, and when I broke the hose with my hand, that let the engineer know that it was cut off, and he did not have no more control of the air behind, but he could handle the front of the train from the engine.
“The engineer was about four hundred yards from me and the conductor about thirty. The rear car could not have moved without running over me. I don’t know how far the front of the train had gotten from me when I was hurt, but it could not have been but a little ways. I think the front came back on me.”
Stating his cross-examination in narrative form, he said that it was part of his duty to couple and uncouple cars, and that he frequently made couplings and was familiar with the couplers on the cars; that all of the cars were coal cars and were equipped with air brakes and hand brakes; that at the time he was hurt the train was standing on a heavy down grade and the draw head was broken on the front end of the car that he uncoupled.
From this evidence it will be seen that it is not very clear just how the accident happened, except that the bumpers on the cars, after they were cut in two, came together and caught appellant’s hand. At the time he was caught, the cars were very close together, not over a foot apart, .and,, although appellant says that the rear end of the train did not move up on him, it is very plain that either the front or the rear end or both must have moved a few inches or else his hand could not have been caught. He does not say that the engineer made any backward movement of the train after he had the signal to go forward, nor does he make any statement from which it can be reasonably inferred that the engineer was guilty of any negligence. It is likewise manifest from his testimony that the conductor was not guilty of any negligence, and that the appellant was an experienced brakeman and understood how to couple and uncouple cars is admitted.
The trouble with appellant’s case is that it does not show any negligence in the operation of the train, and there being no claim that the accident was due to defective appliances, our opinion is, after carefully reading and considering the whole of appellant’s evidence, that the unfortunate acident was due to some thoughtless or careless act on his part that is not fully developed by the evidence.
We think the lower court properly directed a verdict, and the judgment is affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.