Patton v. Jarvis
Patton v. Jarvis
Opinion of the Court
Opinion of the Court by
Affirming.
The sole question presented by this appeal is whether there is a vacancy in the office of county tax commissioner for Carter county which should be filled at the regular November election in 1919. The appellant, E. Gr. Patton, who was plaintiff below, contends that there is no vacancy, and that he is the incumbent and entitled to hold the office until the first of January, 1922. The appellee, Jarvis, is the county court clerk of the county, and the appellee, Kibby, claiming to be the nominee of the Eepublican party for the office in question, presented his certificate of nomination to the county court clerk, who accepted it and was about to print the ballots for the regular election with Kibby’s name in the Eepublican column as a candidate for county tax commissioner when plaintiff filed this suit against both of them to enjoin the clerk from printing the name of his co-defendant upon the ballot as a candidate for such office, and to prevent the latter from having the clerk print his name as such candidate. A demurrer was filed to the petition, and without waiving it an answer was filed denying plaintiff’s allegations. Upon final submission the court dismissed the petition and declined to grant the injunction, and complaining of that judgment plaintiff prosecutes this appeal.
The undisputed facts are that plaintiff was elected assessor for Carter county at the regular election in 1917, but he declined to qualify or to assume the duties of the office, and on March 11,1918, upon his motion the county judge appointed him assessor of the county for one year. Five days thereafter, on March 16,1918, chapter 11 (page 31) of the Aets of 1918 became a law. That act abolished-
Further along in the section it is provided that if any person who was elected county assessor or county tax commissioner should fail to qualify, or if the commissioner after qualifying should die, resign, or be removed from office during his term, the vacancy should be filleu by the county judge until the office could be filled by election as is now provided by law.
On June 10, 1918, after the act had become a law, the county judge at the instance of plaintiff, set aside the order of March 11th appointing him assessor and appointed him tax commissioner for one year. We need not stop to discuss the effect of the order of the county judge attempting to set. aside his prior order appointing appellant county assessor and appointing him county tax commissioner, for as we construe the law plaintiff’s right to hold the office is entirely dependent upon the fact that he was assessor of the county by appointment at the time the act took effect. It is his contention that the portion of section two of the act above quoted ipso facto conferred upon him the office of county tax commissioner for the remainder of the full term of the assessor’s office, which would not expire until January 1, 1922. The lower court held otherwise and adjudged that plaintiff under his appointment as assessor for the county could hold that office only until the next regular election a.t which, under the provisions of section 152 of the Constitution, the office could be filled. If there had been no change in the office of assessor by the substitution of the office of county tax commissioner, as was done by the act in question, clearly the county judge was not authorized to fill the vacancy by appointment for a longer time than,
This being true, the petition was properly dismissed, and the judgment is affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.