Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1921

Locasio v. Manale

Locasio v. Manale
Louisiana Court of Appeal · Decided July 1, 1921 · Dlnkelspiel, Dlnkelsplel
4 Pelt. 330

Locasio v. Manale

Opinion of the Court

Dlnkelspiel._J.

Plaintiff sues defendant fox a balance of $331.85, olairaing, that from January 16th. 1914 up to July. 15th. 1916, he was engaged generally with defendant in conducting a butcher shop and a vegatable stand at No. 3801 Baronne Street, Corner of Penniston St., in the City.

That at the time of the withdrawl of plaintiff from said business, defendant retained in his possession a horse and wagon, which was used in connection with said business, a meat board and fan, and took over the open accounts which were due plaintiff aggregating the sum of $615.95., as per itemized statement annex-ed to the petition.

That plaintiff having given to defendant credits for all the monies received from him, there still remains a balance due plaintiff amounting to $331.85, for which judgment is prayed.

Annexed to the petition is an itemized statement of various and sundry customers, of said business, in various amounts due said business totaling the sum of $686.95.

To this petition defendant excepted;

First;- That the petition discloses no right or cause of action.

Second:- That in the event this exception is over-ruled, defendant excepts further, that the petition is too vague and indefinate for defendant to safely answer thereto, and prays for judgment dismissing the suit of plaintiff.

Judgment was rendered on the exception on November, 33nd. 1918, reads:- n Exceptions no cause of action overruled. That of vagueness maintained. Tendays given to answer."

*332A supplemental and amended petition was filed by-plaintiff on December, 9th. 1918, and amongst other statements, plaintiff reiterates and rsavere all and singular the allegations oontained in his original petition. He goes on, without enumerating, to make the same claim made in the original petition, alleging the same facts, and refers to the original Itemized account of various debtors, and prays for judgment as prayed for in the original petition.

To this supplemental and amended petition, on the 30th. Deoember, 1918, there was filed other exceptions, amongst them, that the petition is inoonsietant with the allegations oontained in the original petition, changes the oause of action set up in the original petition, and prays that this exception be maintained and plaintiff's suit be dismissed.

Subsequently, another supplemental and amended petition was filed, February, 4th. 1919, by plaintiff, in obediance to the order of Court heretofore rendered‡ claiming; 1st. Plaintiff reiterates and reavers all and singular the allegations in his original and first supplemental and amended petition. 3nd. That defendant should be required to render a full and complete accounting of all matters and things setforth in plaintiff's original and first supplemental petition; and prays, after citation, that there be judgment in favor of plaintiff for such an amount as may be found to be due by defendant to plaintiff together with interest and oosts; and in the alternative, should defendant refuse to render suoh an accounting, that there be judgment herein in favor of plaintiff and against defendant as prayed for in plaintiff's original and first supplemental and amended petition with oosts anu for general relief.

*333On the SlBt. of February, 1919, defendant comes into Court, reserving the benefits of all exceptions heretofore filed and objecting to same being overruled, and only in compliance with the orders of Court, denies that plaintiff was ever the owner of the various articles claimed by him, and prayB for a dismissal of plain tiff's suit and for general relief* and costs.

On the trial, neither defendant nor his Counsel were present.

Plaintiff testified;-

Q- You filed this suit against Hick Manale?

A- Yes.

Q- I show you an itemized statement of aooount filed in this suit on October, 30th. 1917, and ask you in whose handwriting it is?

A- Mine.

Q- What does it state?

A- All that the customers owed at the time we seperated.

Q- The items on this aooount Mr. Manale undertood to oolleot for you?

A- Yes.

Q- They aggregate §686.95. is that correct?

A— Yes.

Q- And a wagon §115.00. and meat board §8.00. and fan §6.00. making a total of §815.95?

A- Yes.

Q- You are not mistaken as to the items on the account*?

A- Mo, Sir.

CJ- You have given him credit for how much?

A- §394.10.

Q- That is money he gave you?

A- Yes; that he collected.

Q- These are debts that were paid?

*334Q- Vihat is this $300.00. ?

A- Cash money he had loaned me; he took that at the time.

Q- Then you gave credit for $594.10, which leaves a halanoe of $331.85, which the amount justly and truly due you by Mr. Manale?

A- Yes.

This is the testimony in full of plaintiff when on the witness stand.

The next and only witness is a Mrs. Elenore Graham, and she swears, without quoting her testimony whioh is entirely unnecessary, that she had an account with the firm; that she dealt exclusively with Mr. Manale from 1916 until July 1918, when she paid him for everything that she owed him, and she owed him $39.10., and she paid him that amount.

This disposes of all the testimony there is in this record.

Under this testiomy and the pleadings, the Judge of the lower Court, no written reasons in the record, rendered judgment in favor of plaintiff for the full amount of his claim. We think, both on the law and facts, the Judge erred.

In this State it has been frequently held and often decided, that a suit by one partner against his co-part -ner, for a specific sum of money claimed to be due totally/ was absolutely and unauthorized as the only right of action was one for partition. R. C. C. 2890. 15 A. 576. 31 A. 592.

The meaning of Art. 3861, C. C. is, that the rules of partition among heirs, apply to partition amongst partners; ndt that the rules governing action of partition among heirs, apply to all actions which may be exercised by one partner against another.

*335Lelong vs. Jones & Husband. 14 A. 714.

" iihen the action is for partition of property, and the liquidation of partnership affairs, settlement of the accounts being an incident of the partition, prescription a£ only of thirty years applies."

The exoeption of no oaue of action was sound and should have been maintained by the lower Court.

For the reasons herein assiged, it is ordered, adjudged and decreed, that the judgment of the Xxnx lower Court be, and the same is hereby reversed, annulled and set aside, and this cause dismissed at plaintiff's costs in both Courts.

-Judgment revered and Annulled-

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