Representatives of Dickey v. Rogers

Supreme Court of Louisiana
Representatives of Dickey v. Rogers, 7 Mart. (N.S.) 588 (La. 1829)
Porter

Representatives of Dickey v. Rogers

Opinion of the Court

_ Porter, J.

. . . .. , delivered the opinion of the court. This action commenced by attachment. The petitioner declares that he is surety for the defendant, and liable to pay the notes he has signed as such. He prays for a judgment against the garnishee for any money he may owe the defendant; and he also prays that any property in the garnishee’s hands may be surrendered up to discharge the notes and *589obligations for which the plaintiff is sible.

The attorney appointed to defend the rights of the absent debtor, pleaded as a peremptory exception that from the shewing in the petition the plaintiff was surety for three other obligors, and that there is no allegation they are insolvent—and the responsibility of the plaintiff was too remote and contingent to authorize the institution of a suit.

This exception was overruled. Whereupon the attorney filed another: that from the exhibition of the obligation declared on, it appears to have been signed by the plaintiff as principal co-obligor, and that he could not maintain this action without shewing that he had paid the debt.

When the cause came on for trial, the petitioner offered in evidence the notes on which the suit had been instituted. They were objected to because they did not correspond with the allegations of the petition, which averred that the plaintiff had signed the notes as surety, when on their face they appeared to have been executed jointly and severally. The objection was sustained by the court: judgment as *590non-suit in favor of the defendant was given. e 5 and the petitioner appealed.

We think the court below did not err in overruling the first exception filed by the defendant. The provision of our law which gives to the surety the right to sue the principal for indemnification when the debt is due, and unpaid, contains no exception, such, as that contended for. Where there are several joint debtors, the surety has a right to call on each of them for the whole amount of his obligation. Lou. Code, Art. 3026 &, 3023.

The court erred in rejecting the evidence. The general issue was not pleaded. The exception admitted (for it did not deny) that the Contract, as between the parties to this suit, was one of suretyship. The contract being in so-lido, did not contradict the allegation in the petition. It often happens that the several ob-ligors are bound in solido to the obligee, tho* the contract of suretyship exists between them.

It is therefore ordered, adjudged and decreed, that the judgment of the district court be annulled, avoided and reversed. And it is further ordered, adjudged and decreed that the cause be remanded to the district court, with *591directions to the judge not to reject the notes get out in the bill of exceptions, on the ground that they were contrary to the allegations in the petition: and it is further ordered that the appellee pay the costs of the appeal,

Turner, for plaintiffs.

Reference

Full Case Name
REPRESENTATIVES OF DICKEY v. ROGERS
Status
Published