Rousseau v. Daysson
Rousseau v. Daysson
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court. The plaintiffs sought the rescission of the sale of a steam-boat,sold to them by the defendant, or damages on account of the fraud of the defendant, in falsely asserting, he had bought the boat for them, and had paid therefor $2,500, when in fact he had paid but $2,000. The general issue was pleaded. The plaintiffs had a verdict and judgment for damages, to the amount of $500. The defendant appealed.
His counsel has first drawn our attention to a bill of exceptions, to the opinion of the district court, refusing him leave to bring in as a co-defendant, Sayer, who was part owner
If the plaintiffs have restrained their pretensions to damages, in an allegation of fraud, personal to the defendant, we think there is no necessity for bringing in Saver, as a defendant.
On the merits, we think the verdict of the jury must stand, as to the plaintiffs,Rousseau, Tertron and Lebesque. It is clear, they purchased on the assurance the defendant gave, that he had bought for them, and they two shares of the boat for the price he had paid, viz. $2,500, or rather, at that rate for the whole, when, in fact, the defendant had paid at the rate of $2,000 only.
But the plaintiff, David, bought subsequently the remaining third of the boat. The time and place of the sales were different, and nothing shows that the latter was in any manner deceived, or any attempt made to impose on him.
The defendant’s counsel made an attempt to set the verdict aside, on the ground of its being contrary to law and evidence, and for a variance between the verdict, signed by all
On the first ground,we think, in regard to the plaintiffs, Rousseau, and Tertron, and Lebesque, the verdict is conformable to law and evidence: as to the plaintiff David, we think it is unsupported by law or evidence.
The jury sealed their verdict in the jury room, and afterwards, coming into court, delivered the verdict in which it is alleged there is a variance. We think the latter verdict, is conclusive, and the only one on which a judgment could be given.
This is a case of fraud; and although the evidence be not positive, we are unable to say the jury erred, except as to the last plaintiff. In such a case, our rule is not to disturb the verdict. It is true, the constitution has made this tribunal, the judge of all questions, both of law and fact, and from the responsibility, which thus we are placed under, we feel no inclination to shrink.
But evidence comes to us in an indirect, and consequently imperfect manner. When, therefore, a jury unanimously concur in a conclusion, on testimony which, in their presence, falls from the lips of the witness, with
Believing, therefore, that the defendant induced the plaintiffs, Rousseau, Tertron and Lebesque, to believe he had purchased a boat for them, that he disclaimed the idea of speculating on them, and was willing to let them have the part of the boat they purchased for what it cost, it is clear, that he wrongfully asserted, he had paid at the rate of $2,500, while he had paid at the rate of $2,000 only, and in doing so, became liable to pay them damages in the same proportion.
We have doubted, whether the damages ought not to have been confined to the one half of the boat, as to that part only, the assertion extended. The jury have thought, that as the price, stated to have been given for the part of Sayer, was probably estimated by what he had received for the other part, the purchasers were induced, by the representations of the defendant, in the whole contract, and we do not see that they erred.
It is therefore ordered, adjudged and decreed, that the judgment of the district court be annulled, avoided and reversed, and that the plaintiffs, Rousseau, Tertron and Lebesque, do recover from the defendant, the sum of three hundred and thirty-three dollars and thirty-four cents, with interest at five percent, per annum, until paid, with costs of suit in both courts: and that the defendant have judgment against the plaintiff David, as in case of non-suit, with costs in both courts.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- ROUSSEAU & AL. v. DAYSSON
- Status
- Published