Thornhill v. Christmas
Thornhill v. Christmas
Opinion of the Court
This action was commenced by an attachment, and M. Caruthers & Co. were made garnishees, and, in reply to interrogatories propounded by the plaintiff, answered, that they owed the defendant nothing, and had no property belonging to him in their possession, or under their control. The plaintiff traversed these answers by a supplemental petition, and further interrogatories were propounded to Young, a member ber of the firm of M. Caruthers & Co. The controversy relates to the ownership of forty-eight bales of cotton, shipped by Thomas H. Christmas, as executor of the last will of D. L. Horn, late of the State of Mississippi, deceased, which, it is admitted, was the produce of the estate. The plaintiff alleges that his debtor, Richard Christmas, the defendant, having married a relative of Horn, who died leaving a child, he became tenant, by the curtesy of England, and entitled to the revenues of the estate devised to her. It is asserted, on the other hand, that Horn devised to Mary E. Christmas and William Hardeman Christmas, certain portions of his estate, after payment of his debts. That Richard and Mary E. Christmas had two children born of their marriage, to wit, William H., and Henry Hill Christmas. That Mary E. Christmas and William H., died after the devise. That the estate of Horn is still under administration, and is largely indebted, both by mortgage and otherwise. That there is still living a child of Mary E. Christmas, to wit, Henry H., who is the sole heir of his deceased mother and brother. That the cotton 'marked D. L. H. was consigned to the garnishees by the executor, and will belong to Henry Hill Christmas, as soon as Horn’s estate shall have been fully administered.
A copy of Horn’s will is in the record. It shows that, after
Such being the admitted facts, we are clearly of opinion, that even if the defendant were himself the residuary legatee, or de-visee, instead of being the father of one of them and the husband of the other, and thus entitled, as he asserts, to the estate as tenant by the curtesy, yet his creditors would not be authorized to levy upon specific property belonging to the estate, while it is still in possession and under the control of the executor, and the estate not yet fully administered. The cotton shipped by the executor must be considered as his, for the purpose of paying debts, and is not subject to attachment for the debts of the defendant.
Judgment affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- John Thornhill v. Richard Christmas
- Status
- Published