Smith v. New Orleans Ry. & Light Co.
Smith v. New Orleans Ry. & Light Co.
Opinion of the Court
By Division B, composed of Justices O’NIELL, LAND, and BAKER.
Defendant has appealed from a verdict and judgment allowing plaintiff $17,500 damages for personal injuries inflicted upon his minor son. The boy was run over by one of the cars of the Spanish Fort train, and his leg was so mangled that it had to be amputated above the knee.
The accident happened at night, near 8 o’clock, out on the neutral ground, in Canal street; between Broad and White streets. Young Smith, over 15 years of age, called to see a young lady, residing on the uptown side of White street, near Canal street. He was told’ that she had spent the day at Spanish Fort, and had left a message for him to meet her there. Leaving the house on White street, he walked to the uptown side of Canal street, intending to catch the train at Broad street, where it stopped regularly. The next regular train stop was seven blocks beyond Broad street, towards Spanish .Port. When young Smith had come to the uptown side of Canal street, he saw that the train consisting of a motor ear and three trailers, had stopped at Broad street. He ran diagonally across the uptown side of Canal street, to the neutral ground, across the car tracks, and walked rapidly along the lower edge of the neutral ground to the center of the square between White and Broad streets, where he intended to board the train as it passed. It had already left Broad street. No one except the boy himself witnessed the accident. According to his testimony, as he reached for the handhold on the first trailer, he stepped into an open space between the ends of two cross-ties, at which moment, the step of the ear struck his right leg and knocked him down, the right leg falling across the rail and being crushed. We infer that his stepping into the hole or open space between the cross-ties caused him to lose his equilibrium and miss the handrail on the car. It is averred in the petition that the-boy’s foot got caught between the ends of the cross-ties, but the averment is not borne out by his testimony. That, however, in our opinion, is not important.
Plaintiff charges fault or negligence on the part of the railway company as follows:
Defendant denied all of the allegations of negligence on its part, and alleged that the accident was caused by the recklessness of the young man in attempting to board a moving train at a place where passengers were not expected to get on or off.
The construction of the switch was not violative of the municipal ordinance requiring the railway company to keep in repair the space occupied by its tracks for a distance of a foot beyond or outside of the rails. There was no fault or negligence in the failure to cover a space only 3% inches deep between the ends of the cross-ties. We can hardly imagine that such a shallow opening would add to the danger of a person attempting to board a moving train, much less that the railway company should have anticipated that a person might attempt to board a moving train at that particular and out of the way place.
The method of construction of the switch had the approval of the city engineer. The original blueprints that had been submitted to him before the switch was installed were found in his office, and bore his approval. It is true the drawings did not show all of the details of the construction; but there is proof that the details were explained to the city engineer before he approved the plans; and his successor in office testified that any civil engineer would know from the blue
With profound sympathy for the.unfortunate youth, we are constrained to hold that his affliction is not attributable to any fault on the part of the railway company, but is the result of his own mistake — excusable as it was — in attempting to board the moving train.
The judgment appealed from is annulled, and plaintiff’s demand is rejected at his cost.
Rehearing refused by Division C, composed of Justices DAWKINS, ST. PAUL, and THOMPSON.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- SMITH v. NEW ORLEANS RY. & LIGHT CO.
- Cited By
- 2 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- (Syllabus by Editorial Staff.) I. Carriers &wkey;>287(!) — Open space between ties on neutral ground not maintained as way for pedestrians held not to impose liability. An open space between the ends of the cross-ties of an electric railroad on neutral ground in a street not maintained as a way for pedestrians held not dangerous or violative of a municipal ordinance requiring the space occupied by the tracks to .be kept in repair, so as to impose liability for injury to a boy stepping therein while attempting to hoard a moving train. 2. Street railroads &wkey;>86(2) — Frog-blocking ¡aw held inapplicable to space between cross-ties. Act No. 177 of 1912, requiring railroads to fill all angles in frogs and cross-ties, etc., if applicable to street railways in cities,, did not apply to an open space 3inches deep between the ends of cross-ties on neutral ground not maintained as a way for pedestrians. 3. Street railroads 86(2) — Ordinance requiring guarding of excavations held inapplicable to space between cross-ties. An ordinance requiring excavations in streets to be marked at night by red lanterns did not apply to an open space between cross-ties of a street railroad at a point on neutral ground not maintained as a way for pedestrians. 4. Carriers A walk adjoining street car tracks -on the neutral ground of a street not maintained as a way for pedestrians, which path did not extend to the street crossing and was obviously intended to he used only by employés in opening or closing a switch, was not an' invitation to the public to walk there in boarding cars.