Bordelon v. Henderson
Bordelon v. Henderson
Opinion of the Court
The plaintiffs seek damages for the death of their husband and father allegedly caused by the malpractice of the defendant physician in failing to perform proper diagnostic tests and to diagnose the decedent’s cancer. Plaintiffs intend to offer evidence, composed in part of decedent’s perpetuation deposition, that the physician failed to perform certain x-rays required by the appropriate standard of care.
The defendant physician intends to testify that he advised the decedent to undergo the x-rays but that the decedent declined or refused. Plaintiffs’ in limine motion sought to exclude the doctor’s testimony of decedent’s refusal to take the x-rays as hearsay. The trial court ruled the testimony inadmissible, finding it to be hearsay and unfairly prejudicial. The court of appeal reversed, finding the testimony admissible as non-hearsay under LSA-C.E. Art. 803(4). On original consideration of plaintiffs’ writ application, this court reversed the court of appeal and reinstated the trial court judgment, 601 So.2d 665, finding that even if the testimony is otherwise admissible under one of the hearsay exceptions, there is no reason to disturb the trial court’s conclusion that the evidence was inadmissible.
Upon defendants’ application for rehearing, we conclude our original deci
Plaintiffs’ contentions that the physician’s testimony is unreliable because contemporaneous notation of the decedent’s refusal to take the x-ray was not made in the medical records and because decedent was not cross-examined about the refusal during his perpetuation deposition, goes to the credibility and weight of the evidence which should be determined by the jury, not the court. While the proposed testimony may be detrimental to plaintiffs’ case, it is highly relevant to the central issue in the case which plaintiffs intend to support by use of the decedent’s perpetuation deposition, and it cannot be said to be “unfairly” prejudicial so as to justify exclusion under LSA-C.E. Art. 403.
We also note that contrary to the implication in our previous order, admission of liability under LSA-R.S. 40:1299.42(D)(5) was not triggered in this case because the settlement with the physician and his insurer was for less than the insurer’s $100,000 policy limits.
For the foregoing reasons, we grant the rehearing, set aside our original decision, and reinstate the court of appeal’s decision allowing the evidence.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Bert Joseph BORDELON v. Dr. William HENDERSON
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published