Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1819

Commonwealth v. Van Schaack

Commonwealth v. Van Schaack
Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · Decided September 15, 1819
16 Mass. 105

Commonwealth v. Van Schaack

Opinion of the Court

Per Curiam.

We are of opinion that the burning proved was a burning within the statute. It is impossible to draw the line of distinction between the burning in this case and that which should consume a greater part, or the'whole, of a dwelling-house.- The statute has left the burning to be defined by the common law; and by that, if any part of a dwelling-house, however small, be consumed by the fire, the offence is complete; and so is within the statute (1).

[It is not necessary to constitute arson that any part of the house should be wholly consumed, or that the fire should have any continuance; and the offence will be complete, though the fire go out of itself, (1 Gabbett, Crim. Law, 75. —Dalt. ch. 158. —3 Inst. 66. —1 Hale, 58, 569,) if it has once begun to burn, for how short a period or in how small a degree soever. (1 Hume, 127.) There must, however, be an ignition of the material constituting some part of the lpuse, and a living fire made by it, from which fire may be kindled or communicated.—• Id.]

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.