Vincent v. Cornell
Vincent v. Cornell
Opinion of the Court
drew up the opinion of the Court. This case comes before us on exceptions to the judgment of the Coun of Common Pleas on a case stated by the parties, and having considered the facts agreed, and the arguments of counsel, and the cases cited, we are of opinion that the judgment for the plaintiffs cannot be sustained. William Cornell, at the time, when he sold the oxen to the defendant, had the actual legal and rightful possession, with a right of property on payment of $25*50. The agreement between him and the plaintiff amounted to a conditional sale, liable to be defeated, it is true, on the non-performance of the condition. William Cornell had, therefore, a clear right to dispose of the possession, with his right, such as it was, to the defendant. The plaintiff at that time had no possession, nor right of possession ; and the taking by the defendant was not tortious. Nor did his sale to Tripp amount to a conversion, because at the time he had the possession. It is said by Sergeant Williams, in a note in the case of Wilbraham v. Snow, 2 Saund. 47 b, “ that if the bailee, or other person who has only a special property, sells and delivers the goods to another as his own bond fide, and without notice, the general owner cannot maintain trover or any other action against the vendee, because by such a sale by a person who has a special property in, and possession in fact of the goods, the property of the general owner is altered.” This doctrine, however, is
It has been argued for the plaintiff, that the sale by William Cornell to the defendant was such a breach of trust as to terminate the bailment, and to restore to the plaintiff a right of possession. But this argument cannot be sustained. The plaintiff had no right of possession, and could not maintain any action for the recovery of the property before the 7th of May, nor can any thing done by the defendant before that time subject him to an action. And it does not appear that he has done any thing since, which can amount to a conversion.
Judgment of the C. C. P. set aside and a new trial granted.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Isaac Vincent versus Pardon Cornell
- Status
- Published