Commonwealth v. Simonds
Commonwealth v. Simonds
Opinion of the Court
The only reason for the motion in arrest of judgment, upon which the defendant relies, is this; “ that the instrument or paper found to have been uttered, is not sufficiently described as a promissory note, but should have been set out as a bank bill, which on its face it purports to be.”
The count is founded upon the Rev. Sts. c. 127, § 2 ; and the instrument described in it appears to have been in form a bank bill. It has been long since settled in this commonwealth, that a bank bill is also a promissory note, and may be described as such. Brown v. Commonwealth, 8 Mass. 64. Commonwealth v. Carey, 2 Pick. 47. But the defendant contends, that although this is so far true, that in the absence of any express provision for the crime of uttering counterfeit bank bills, they might be set out in an indictment as promissory notes, yet that this cannot now be done, because the offence of uttering counterfeit bank notes has been made by section 6 of the same chapter a distinct offence, for which a different punishment has been appointed; and it is strongly urged upon the attention of the court that the cases in which a bank bill has been held to be properly described in an indictment as a promissory note, have all been cases of bills of banks out of this commonwealth, to which the provisions ot section 6 did not apply; and that this doctrine is sustained by two decisions of the supreme court of New Hampshire. State v. Ward, 6 N. H. 529. State v. Hayden, 15 N. H. 355. Commonwealth v. Woods & Thomas, 10 Gray,
Exceptions overruled.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Commonwealth v. Heman M. Simonds
- Status
- Published