Foster v. Goodrich
Foster v. Goodrich
Opinion of the Court
The plaintiffs in 1876 brought a bill against the defendant and Joseph C. Wightman, to restrain the defendant from selling certain real estate under a power of sale contained in a second mortgage which had been assigned to him by Wightman. The estate was then subject to a mortgage, in the sum of $9000, to the Home Savings Bank, and to the mortgage held by the defendant, upon which interest was overdue to the amount of $245. By that bill, the plaintiffs sought to establish that the mortgage held by the defendant was invalid, on the ground that it had been procured from one of the plaintiffs by the fraud of Wightman. Upon the filing of the bill, the plaintiffs asked for an injunction prohibiting the defendant from
But we fail to find in the allegations of the bill, or of the amendment thereto, any ground upon which the bill can be maintained. It was within the power of the court, in granting the temporary injunction, to require that the plaintiffs should furnish proper security to indemnify the defendant from any loss occasioned by the injunction. He was prevented thereby from selling under his mortgage, and obtaining payment of the sum of $245, then overdue, with the interest accrued and accruing thereon; the interest also on the first mortgage was constantly accruing, and the longer the sale was postponed the larger would be the sum due upon it, thereby diminishing the amount to be applied from the proceeds of the sale to the payment of his mortgage, in the event that the proceeds were insufficient to pay both mortgages. The court therefore decided, and it so appears in the condition of the bond, that the defendant was entitled to have these sums paid him in case it should be determined in the suit that he was entitled to hold the “mortgaged premises chargeable for the payment ” of his mortgage in full. By voluntarily
Taking into view the circumstances under which the bond was given, allowing full force to the allegations of the bill, which are admitted by the demurrer, and applying the terms of the condition to the subject-matter then before the court, we are of opinion that the faff construction of the instrument is, that the defendant was to be indemnified for losses occasioned by, and during the continuance of, the injunction; and, while he is entitled to recover the sum of $245 with the interest thereon, and also the interest on the first mortgage to the time when the injunction was dissolved, he cannot recover the interest on either accruing after that time.
The clause in the condition of the bond, providing that the plaintiffs shall pay the sums named in case the suit is finally determined in the defendant’s favor, does not mean that the interest accruing up to that time shall be paid, but only that the defendant shall not be entitled to receive anything unless he finally prevails in the suit. The clause applies as well to the $245 as to the interest thereon, and to the interest on the first mortgage.
The fact that the injunction was dissolved on the motion of the plaintiffs, before the case was finally decided, cannot affect the rights and obligations of the parties to the bond, while the injunction continued; and the plaintiffs, having obtained the injunction by giving the bond, cannot now say that the defendant must look to the proceeds of the sale for the payment of the sums which they have in the bond stipulated to pay.
Decree affirmed, with costs.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- James Foster & another v. William I. Goodrich
- Cited By
- 1 case
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- Published