Commonwealth v. Proctor
Commonwealth v. Proctor
Opinion of the Court
This is an indictment for the larceny of 1225 in money which the defendant is alleged to have received from one Bestgen, in the autumn of 1904, as his contribution to the campaign funds of the republican State committee, and to have promised to turn over to the committee. The defendant contends that there was no evidence to warrant a verdict of guilty, and the exception is to the submission of the case to the jury on the evidence.
Bestgen testified to having handed the money to the defendant in the corridor of the rooms of the committee, and the defendant admitted the receipt of it, and testified that he turned it over to the committee through some one “ competent to receive it.” The principal question in dispute at the trial was whether he turned it over, as he testified. There was testimony of circumstances from which the jury well might infer that, if he failed to turn it over, it was from a criminal purpose to embezzle it. The Commonwealth called many witnesses, including thirty-four members of the republican State committee, with all the leading officers, — the chairman, secretary and treasurer, the
In connection with the fact that no trace was found of any money having ever come into the hands of the committee from the defendant, although some of the witnesses declined to swear positively that they did not receive any, the jury well might consider the seeming friendly relations between some of these witnesses and the defendant. They also might consider the probability or improbability of the truth of the defendant’s statement as to the disposition of the money. He testified that this was the only time that he ever received a contribution for the committee; that it was a roll of bills which he did not count, although Bestgen stated the amount of it; that he never made any memorandum of it; that, in the offices of the committee, he “ handed the money over to some one who was there at the time, competent to receive it, stating that it was a contribution from Bestgen; that he could not say to whom he gave it.” In cross-examination he testified that he could not say that the chairman of the committee or the secretary was there, or who was there except the messenger, Senator Lodge and himself.
There were many circumstances testified to from which inferences could be drawn by the jury, bearing upon the credibility of the defendant’s testimony in regard to the disposition of the money. The testimony that Bestgen was seeking an appointment in the consular service of the United States, and that the defendant was in a position where it was supposed that he could render him valuable assistance in obtaining an appointment, may have been thought of significance by the jury, in connection with the other evidence. The appearance of the witnesses in testifying might be considered, as bearing upon their credibility. The case involved questions of fact which the judge had no right to decide, and which were proper for the consideration of the jury.
The' ruling that there was no evidence upon which the jury would be authorized to find a verdict of guilty, was rightly refused.
Exceptions overruled.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.