Talbot v. Traver
Talbot v. Traver
Opinion of the Court
This is an action of contract begun June 8, 1949, upon a promissory note for $7,500, dated June 14, 1929, made by the defendants Leo H. Traver and Nelson A. Foot, to the plaintiff’s intestate Ella M. Talbot, and indorsed by her in June, 1930, to the order of Leland C. Talbot, who brings this action for his own benefit. The note was payable $500 in one year and the balance $800 every year thereafter. The defences now relied on are (1) that the note was not attested and that the action was not begun within six years after the cause of action accrued, and (2) that the note was a mortgage note subject to a prior mortgage which was foreclosed and the principal of this note became due before January 1, 1946, more than two years before this action was commenced.
The note in suit purports to be witnessed by Ella G. Waddock. Neither defendant signed it in her presence, but each defendant acknowledged his signature to her and asked her to witness it. It does not appear that the witness signed in the presence of the makers. The auditor found that the action was barred by failure to sue within two years after foreclosure, or after January 1, 1946, as required by St. 1945, c. 604, § 1 (G. L. [Ter. Ed.] c. 244, § 17A). He found also that the note was not “signed in the presence, of an attesting witness” within G. L. (Ter. Ed.) c. 260, § 1, Third, making the period of limitation twenty years. A judge of the Superior Court entered judgment for the defendants, and denied a motion by the plaintiff for judgment. The plaintiff appealed. G. L. (Ter. Ed.) c. 231, § 96. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co. v. English Construction Co. 303 Mass. 105, 108. Lawrence v. Old Silver Beach, Inc. 303 Mass. 377, 378.
Statute 1945, c. 604, § 1, inserting § 17A in G. L. (Ter. Ed.) c. 244, limits actions on mortgage notes, whether witnessed or not, to recover the amount due thereon after the foreclosure sale under a prior mortgage by power contained therein to two years after the foreclosure sale or after the later time when the principal becomes due. In the present case the foreclosure sale was on May 18, 1936, and the last payment on the note was due on June 14, 1939. Accordingly the statute permitted suit until June 14, 1941. The statute further provided as follows: “Such actions in cases where the foreclosure sale shall have occurred or the cause
Our decision that the action is barred by G. L. (Ter. Ed.) c. 244, § 17A, renders it unnecessary for us to consider whether the note in question was a note “signed in the presence of an attesting witness” (G. L. [Ter. Ed.] c. 260, § 1, Third), so as to extend the right to sue from six years to twenty years. G. L. (Ter. Ed.) c. 260, §§ 1, 2. Swazey v. Allen, 115 Mass. 594, 595. L. Grossman Sons, Inc. v. Rudderham, 319 Mass. 698, 699. Chase v. Kittredge, 11 Allen, 49. Mendell v. Dunbar, 169 Mass. 74.
Order for judgment for the defendants affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.