Inhabitants of Kennebunk v. Inhabitants of Alfred
Inhabitants of Kennebunk v. Inhabitants of Alfred
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the Court was delivered by
The expenses were incurred under the provisions of the first section of the act c. 127, providing against the spread of contagious sickness. The father of the sick family had a legal settlement in Alfred. The counsel for that town contends, that the law does not impose the burthen in such case upon the town where the sick person has a settlement, but upon the town where he has an established residence. That the phrase in the act, “ at the charge of the town or place whereto they belonged,” shews such to have been the intention: otherwise the term settlement would have been used as in the act providing for the relief of the poor. That these persons arc not under the charge of the overseers, and cannot be removed like paupers, but are under the charge of the selectmen, for the preservation of the inhabitants.
It must be conceded, that the primary object of the act appears to have been the protection of the people against contagious sickness. And part of the expense authorised appears to have been designed solely for that purpose, and another part for the healing and comfort of the sick. The latter portion is to bo repaid to the town by the sick persons, their parents or masters, if able, and if not, by the towns or places where they belong. If the construction contended for should be adopted, it might impose burthens upon towns for the support of poor persons resident therein, who had legal settlements in other towns within the State, contrary to the general policy and provisions of the law for the relief of the poor. And there would be no law providing for notice to the town to be charged, or for the recovery of the expenses incurred, for the statute provisions respecting these matters have reference only to towns where the pauper has a settlement. It must have been the intention, that the town should be referred to the act for the relief of the poor for these purposes. The word “ belong,” is not often, if at all, used in the legislation on this subject to
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.