Newbit v. Inhabitants of Appleton
Newbit v. Inhabitants of Appleton
Opinion of the Court
The defendants contend that the “notice and request,” required by R. S., c. 24, § 82, to enable an inhabitant to recover of a town the expenses incurred in support of a pauper, is insufficient, if made to only one member of the board of overseers. The language of the statute is, “after notice and request to the overseers.” The decision of this point depends upon the further question, whether it is the duty of one overseer, when such notice and request is made to him, to communicate it to the other overseers. A notice to one overseer may well be supposed by him, as intended as well for his colleagues as for himself. Having no clerk or records of proceedings, overseers should interchangeably inform each other of any and all matters pertaining to their official duties, which may come to their knowledge individually. We think a fair and practical construction of the statute requires them to do so. In this view a notice of the kind in question given to one overseer may properly enough be regarded as a notice to the entire'board. It is upon the same principle that it was early held, that a knowledge upon the part of individual inhabitants of a town of a defect in a highway was a sufficient notice to the town in its corporate capacity. It being the duty of such inhabitants to communicate such knowledge to the executive officers of the town, they may be presumed to have done so, or the whole inhabitants are in fault for their neglect. As between towns, the written notice required to be sent by one board of overseers to another must ordinarily be received by a single officer in the first instance, and the notice would practically be to him alone, unless communicated by him to his fellows. The precise question pre
Upon the facts, the plaintiff’s case was, perhaps, not a strong one; but the jury, under proper instructions in all respects, have pronounced it sufficient, and we are not convinced that it is not right. Motion and exceptions overruled.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Rufus Newbit v. Inhabitants of Appleton
- Status
- Published