Sharp v. Ponce
Sharp v. Ponce
Opinion of the Court
A buyer of goods, who is induced to make the purchase by the fraudulent representations of the seller, has a right to rescind the contract of sale ; and if he does so, he will have a complete defense to an action for the price. Or, he may abide by the contract, in which case he will not have a full defense to an action for the price, but he may have the damages
In this case, the defendant claims to have been defrauded in the sale to him of a quantity of spectacles, and the action is by the indorsee of a negotiable bank check given in part payment of the price. The spectacles have never been returned to the seller. The defendant still has them in his possession; and he admits that they are of some value —fifty or seventy-five dollars. Nor has he offered to restore them to the seller for the purpose of rescinding the contract of sale. He testifies that he wrote to the seller to come and get the glasses and he would pay ten per cent of the price. But this was not an offer to rescind. It was an offer to perform one of the conditions of the contract. It was agreed at the time the contract was made that the seller should take back any of the goods, less ten per cent of the cost. And when the defendant wrote him to come and get the goods, and he would pay the ten per cent, it was an offer made in pursuance of the terms of the contract, and not notice of a repudiation or rescission of it.
Such being ,the. condition of things, it is clear that the defendant is in no condition to make a full and complete defense to the suit. Undoubtedly, he may have the damages occasioned by any fraud that was practised upon him deducted from the contract price; but, inasmuch as he still retains the goods for which the check in suit was given, there is not an entire failure of consideration, and no reason is perceived why the plaintiff should not recover the balance. And yet this fact seems to have been entirely overlooked at the trial, and the plaintiff recovered nothing. The
Motion sustained. Verdict set aside. New trial granted.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Otto Sharp v. Ernesto Ponce
- Status
- Published