Nickel v. Nickel

Michigan Court of Appeals
Nickel v. Nickel, 156 N.W.2d 50 (1967)
9 Mich. App. 191; 1967 Mich. App. LEXIS 418
McG-regor, Quinn, Gillis

Nickel v. Nickel

Opinion

*193 McG-regor, J.

Plaintiff-husband, a physician, brought this suit for divorce on the grounds .of extreme cruelty. The defendant-wife, a biochemist, filed a counterclaim, seeking separate maintenance on the same grounds. After approximately 15 days of hearing, the trial court dismissed both actions .because it found that neither party was so free .of fault as to be entitled to relief. Godfrey v. Godfrey (1956), 347 Mich 130. Defendant appeals the dismissal of her counterclaim.

It is unnecessary to relate the myriad allegations and counter-allegations of extreme cruelty. It is sufficient to state that upon a thorough reading of the voluminous transcript, it is established that the trial court’s finding of extreme cruelty on the part of both parties is correct.

A divorce or separate maintenance case is heard de novo by this Court, and it is our duty to weigh the evidence and reach an independent conclusion. However, we should not reverse unless convinced that we would have reached a conclusion different from that of the trial court, had we occupied the position of that court under like circumstances, with the obvious advantage of seeing and hearing the parties and their witnesses. Applying the rule of compared fault found in Boter v. Boter (1953), 338 Mich 187, the comparative guilt of one does not sufficiently outweigh the other to justify a judgment of divorce or a judgment of separate maintenance. Mental, or physical abuse, if sufficiently ’aggravated, is reason for legal relief, and the record abounds with evidence thereof by both parties. Their conduct is recriminatory and bars relief. The irreconcilable testimony shows little left of the essential elements of a workable marriage, i.e., communication, understanding, respect, tenderness, tolerance, and a sense of humor. Even if the trial court *194 refused to apply the rule of comparative fault, a careful reading of the transcript fails to show that such refusal was error. From the record, it is apparent that both parties are in pari clelicto, i.e., guilty of extreme and repeated cruelty, at least in a substantial degree toward the other, and under Michigan’s present divorce laws, neither is entitled to a severance of the marriage bond.

Since both parties were guilty of extreme cruelty, it follows that the dismissal of both actions was mandatory. CL 1948, § 552.10 (Stat Ann 1957 Rev § 25.90). Sovereign v. Sovereign (1956), 347 Mich 205. See, also, Gundry v. Gundry (1965), 1 Mich App 475; Kirstein v. Kirstein (1967), 7 Mich App 316.

Affirmed. Costs to appellee.

Quinn, P. J., and J. H. Gillis, J., concurred.

Reference

Cited By
2 cases
Status
Published