May v. Keshishian
May v. Keshishian
Opinion of the Court
Plaintiff-administrator brought this action to recover certain properties for the benefit of the estate and for benefit of its creditors. It was alleged that the decedent transferred and conveyed his vendee’s interest in 2 parcels of real estate to defendant in furtherance of a conspiracy to put these properties out of the reach of decedent’s creditors.
Decedent was an attorney. Defendant’s claim at trial was that decedent was at all times acting as her agent and attorney — in purchasing as well as managing the properties.
The opinion of the able trial judge states the issue as whether the conduct of the parties in purchasing and transferring the interest in this property shows or implies a conspiracy or fraudulent transaction.
Very succinctly stated, the opinion of the trial judge concludes:
“The court is unable to discover any testimony or proof in the record to justify the relief sought by plaintiff, or proof that will substantiate his position that there was a conspiracy in the purchase and assignment of the interest in the subject properties.”
A review of the record and briefs does not convince us that this finding by the trial judge is in
Our present statute is no doubt near to the end of its reign over the lips of survivors to transactions. We do not deem it remiss however, by way of parting tribute, to point out that the statutory purpose of the dead man act (as presently repealed) has often been greatly maligned. See the previous expression by this Court in Grondziak v. Grondziak (1968), 12 Mich App 61,-in which, under the pen of our learned colleague Thomas Giles Kavanagh, we stated:
“To apply the dead man’s statute in this circumstance is to enshrine a rule of evidence on the tomb of reason. After all, the purpose of the statute is to avoid the perpetration of fraud.”
As in Grondziak, application of the rule in this case to exclude defendant’s direct examination testimony on similar and identical matters, referred to by plaintiff in cross-examination, would serve to perpetrate rather than prevent fraud. It is well
Such is the situation in the present case. Plaintiff tried to eat his cake and have it too; or, in the vernacular of the dead man statute, to use the rule as a sword rather than as a shield.
Affirmed. Costs to appellee.
Presently, see PA 1967, No 263 (assigned as CL 1948, § 600. 2166) [Stat Ann 1968 Cnm Supp § 27A.2166] ).
CLS 1961, § 600.2161 (Stat Ann 1962 Eev § 27A. 2161).
Reference
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- MAY v. KESHISHIAN
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