Syroka v. Michigan, State of

District Court, W.D. Michigan

Syroka v. Michigan, State of

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN SOUTHERN DIVISION DEREK SYROKA, Plaintiff, Case No. 1:19-cv-1007 v. HON. JANET T. NEFF STATE OF MICHIGAN and GRETCHEN WHITMER, Defendants. ____________________________/ OPINION AND ORDER Plaintiff initiated this action on November 26, 2019 with the filing of a complaint (ECF No. 1). Plaintiff alleges that the State of Michigan cannot legally tax his real property because he has “left [the] State of Michigan’s jurisdiction” and that their actions to assess and collect taxes on his real property violate several of his rights under the United States Constitution and several provisions of federal criminal law (id. at PageID.2). Plaintiff was granted leave to proceed in forma pauperis (ECF No. 4). On December 17, 2019, pursuant to

28 U.S.C. §1915

(e)(2), the Magistrate Judgeissued a Report and Recommendation(R&R),recommendingthat thisaction be dismissed for failure to state a claim (ECF No. 7). Specifically, the Magistrate Judge determined that Plaintiff’s claim fails because (1) “the State of Michigan enjoys immunity from Plaintiff’s civil claims as it has neither waived its sovereign immunity nor consented to be sued”; (2) “Plaintiff lacks the authority to prosecute alleged violations of federal criminal law”; and (3) “Plaintiff has simply failed to allege facts, which, if proven, would entitle him to relief in this Court” (id. at PageID.50). The matter is presently before the Court on Plaintiff’s Objections to the Report and Recommendation(ECF No. 8). Plaintiff has also since filed a Motion to Expedite Court Summons and for a Preliminary Injunction (ECF No. 12). Plaintiff’s objections merely reiterate his allegations and fail to demonstrate any factual or legal error in the Magistrate Judge’s analysis. Therefore, in accordance with

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b)(1) and FED.R.CIV.P. 72(b)(3), the Court denies the Objections and adopts the Magistrate Judge’s

Report and Recommendation as the Opinion of this Court. A Judgment will be entered consistent with this Opinion and Order. See FED. R. CIV. P. 58. Further, because this action was filed in forma pauperis, this Court also certifies pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(a)(3) that an appeal of this Judgment would not be taken in good faith. See McGore v. Wrigglesworth,

114 F.3d 601, 610-11

(6th Cir. 1997), overruled on other grounds by Jones v. Bock,

549 U.S. 199, 206, 211-12

(2007). Accordingly: IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the Objections (ECF No. 8) areDENIED and the Report and Recommendation of the Magistrate Judge (ECF No. 7) is APPROVED and ADOPTED as the Opinion of the Court.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Complaint (ECF No. 1) is DISMISSED pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(e)(2)(ii). IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion to Expedite Court Summons and for a Preliminary Injunction (ECF No. 12) is DENIED. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this Court certifies pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(a)(3) that an appeal of the Judgment would not be taken in good faith.

Dated: August 2, 2020 /s/ Janet T. Neff JANET T. NEFF United States District Judge

Reference

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