Joliet Bridge & Iron Co. v. Freeman
Joliet Bridge & Iron Co. v. Freeman
Opinion of the Court
This record shows that the respondent’s predecessor, acting in the capacity of county drain commissioner, laid out and established the Lewis Drain, assessing benefits upon the township of Isabella at large. No certiorari was taken, and therefore we are justified in saying that the drain was a lawful drain.
Contracts were let for the excavating in sections, and a separate contract was let to the relator, a builder of iron, bridges, for nine bridges and two culverts, i. e., steel tubes, bids for bridges and tubes being first advertised for. These contracts were performed, and the drain com
The respondent’s defense is rested upon the alleged invalidity of the relator’s contract, and is made by the drain commissioner in reliance upon the case of Kenyon v. Board of Sup’rs of Ionia Co., 138 Mich. 544, where we refused a mandamus asked for by the drain commissioner against the board of supervisors to compel the ordering of a drain tax. In that case it w;as held that, while the law authorized a purchase of drain or sewer tile for the drain under a separate contract, it was necessary for the commissioner to advertise for bids, and let the contract to the lowest responsible bidder, and not having done so, the subject was open to review; the acts rendering the proceeding fatally defective having occurred more than 10 days after the final order of determination by the drain commissioner, and the refusal of the board to act and the institution of the mandamus proceeding having occurred before any work had been done to construct the drain. This decision appears to have been based on section, 3860, 1 Comp. Laws, which allows the board to hear objections made by any taxpayer to be affected, and, if it shall find the proceeding defective, to require such defect to be corrected.
In the present case no relief is sought against the board of supervisors, who, so far as we know, has not criticised the proceeding, or attempted to secure a correction of any defect before ordering the tax, nor is it alleged that any taxpayer liable to be affected has asked or sought to be heard by the board. Moreover, the taxpayers have per
We have, then, a case where- there is a valid drain, completed and accepted by the drain commissioner. No one is disputing its validity, or asking any correction of the proceeding. The only point? in dispute relate to technical irregularities in advertising and letting the contract for bridges, and the amount agreed to be paid therefor. Neither of said irregularities was alleged in said bill, or otherwise raised, until after the work was done and payment demanded, when they are raised by the drain commissioner as a ground for repudiating the contract of his predecessor after full performance and acceptance. The case is not different than it would be had Eldred remained drain commissioner, and were now refusing to issue an order upon a contract made by himself upon a technical defect which no one else cared to assert before performance. We -have often alluded to the inequity of attacks upon assessments made by those charged with benefits after they had secured such benefits, and have refused to permit such to succeed. The law attempts to prevent such abuses by requiring a certiorari at an early stage of the proceedings, and this is supplemented by the application of the rule already stated to irregularities arising at a later stage. By not seasonably moving in this matter, the inhabitants of the town affected may reasonably be held to have waived these defects, which may have been cheaper than to have delayed proceedings for correction, and it is not within the province of the commissioner to repudiate his contract, and his acceptance upon the ground of his own or his predecessor’s mistake, of which no one else has complained.
The order of the learned circuit judge must be reversed. • The writ will issue as prayed, with costs of both courts.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- JOLIET BRIDGE & IRON CO. v. FREEMAN
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published