Baumgarth v. Firemen's Fund Insurance
Baumgarth v. Firemen's Fund Insurance
Opinion of the Court
Plaintiffs having recovered judg
The statute relied upon is section 11281, 3 Comp. Laws, which reads:
“ When any action shall be brought in the name of another, by an assignee of any right of action, or by any person beneficially interested in the recovery in such action, such assignee or person shall be liable for costs in the same cases, and to the same extent, in which a plaintiff would be liable, and the payment of such costs may be enforced by attachment in all cases where judgment is not by law required to be rendered therefor against such assignee or person interested,”
This section appears to have been taken from the Revised Statutes of New York. Under that statute, the courts of New York have held in Whitney v. Cooper, 1 Hill (N. Y.), 629, that an assignee of a claim in suit, although the assignment simply gave him a lien upon the recovery, was liable under this statute to respond for costs. This was reaffirmed in Carnahan v. Pond, 15 Abb. Prac. (N. Y.), 194. See, also McHench v. McHench, 7 Hill (N. Y.), 204. Both parties in the present case rely upon the rule of construction that, in the adoption of a statute of a sister State, it is to be presumed that the statute was adopted with reference to the judicial construction given to such statute in the sister State. The cases above cited would seem to make it clear that, had the defendant recovered in the circuit court, he would have been entitled to tax the costs against the parties beneficially interested.
“ In considering the point now in question, this explanation of the theory of a writ of error is an important factor, and it follows from it that, in case the analogy ascribed to the certiorari is true, the latter was not only not a separate suit, but was, in fact, a proceeding in the nature of an appeal. Its purpose was ‘ entirely defensive.’ Hence the ground of reasoning relied on to maintain the objection decisively overrules, it. The doctrine*210 quoted to prove that the statute did not warrant the entry of judgment against the surety turns out to be authority for the view of the court below that it did warrant it.”
We think the motion should prevail.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- BAUMGARTH v. FIREMEN'S FUND INSURANCE CO.
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- 1 case
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- Published