Calkins v. Rice
Calkins v. Rice
Opinion of the Court
The complainants commenced these proceedings to restrain the officers of fractional school district No. 1 of Bengal and Bingham townships, in Clinton county, from moving the schoolhouse to another site. The trial court granted the relief prayed, and defendants have appealed..
One of the grounds of invalidity relied upon is that the notice of the annual meeting was defective, in that it did not state that it was the intention to vote on the question of changing the site, in compliance with 2 Comp. Laws, section 4728, as amended. This section now reads as follows:
“ The qualified voters of any school district, when lawfully assembled, may designate by a vote of two-thirds of those present, such number of sites as may be desired for schoolhouses and may change the same by similar , vote at any annual or special meeting, or by the. same vote may enlarge any existing site. Whenever the question of designating a school site or of changing a school site is to be brought before the school meeting, the notice of said meeting shall state the intention to vote upon such question ”
The question then arises: Was the following notice a compliance with this amendment:
“Notice of Annual School Meeting.
“Notice. — The annual meeting of School District No. One Frl. of the Townships of Bingham and Bengal, for the transaction of such other business as repairing, building, or changing site as may lawfully come before it, will be held at the schoolhouse, Bingham township, on Monday, the 12th day of July, 1909, at 8 o’clock p. m.
“ Dated this 2d day of July, 1909.
[Signed] “C. M. Rice, Director.”
The notice appears to lack the quality of frankness. It has the appearance of attempting to comply with the statute without doing so. It is not stated in the notice that it is the intention to vote on the question of changing the site. It is true a reference is made to the question of changing the site, but it is done by including it among other matters of business which might be táken up if it were lawful and the meeting so disposed. The reference which is made to it is not coupled with the statement that it is the intention to vote upon the question. A good illustration of the efficacy of the notice in question is found in the fact that it brought out to the annual meeting but 7 voters, whereas a subsequent notice of a special meeting, from which it was understood that a vote would be taken
It is further insisted by complainants that the proceedings are invalid by reason of the failure of the district board to acquire the fee or a lease of the new site for a term of 50 years before placing the schoolhouse thereon.
The record shows that a deed of the new site was executed by the owner and his wife and left with his attorney, but was neither recorded nor delivered to the district board, nor to any member thereof, prior to the moving of the schoolhouse. The statute provides that, after a site has been designated, it shall be the duty of the district board to acquire it. 2 Comp. Laws, § 4673. If we were to concede that the site had been lawfully designated, we would still be obliged to hold that the action of the board in placing the schoolhouse on the new site, before it acquired the title or a 50-year lease thereto, was an unauthorized and illegal act, for the reason that it was a direct violation of the inhibition of the statute. Id. § 4673.
Other questions affecting the validity of the proceedings are raised by complainants, but we think it unnecessary to discuss them. The trial court reached the right conclusion, and its decree will be affirmed. Complainants will recover their costs in this court.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.