Aylesworth v. Camp
Aylesworth v. Camp
Opinion of the Court
The complainants were the owners of a certain farm and resort property situated in Berrien county on the shore of Lake Michigan. The defendant was dealing in real estate as an agent and broker. On February 22, 1907, the complainants agreed upon a contract for the sale of this block of land, which contained about 60 acres, to the defendants for the consideration of $15,000. A land contract was drawn and signed by the parties, the description in which described only 10 acres.
It was stated in open court upon the argument here that counsel for appellants would be content if the decree was reversed as to the forfeiture of the $400. After the hearing in the lower court, the trial judge filed a written opinion, in which the following statements appear:
“ It seems that the abstract of title was returned once or twice to complainants and some corrections made. The abstract of title which complainants finally delivered to Camp or his attorney was delivered April 25, 1907. This was kept by the defendant until August 19, 1907. The objections made to the abstract by defendant’s attorney I do not regard as valid. Besides there was an unreasonable delay in making the objections and returning the abstract. It is evident that defendant knew long before August 19, 1907, just what title complainants could fur.*166 nish and ascertained whether it was satisfactory. * * * The defendant or his attorney well knew, or ought to have known, that complainants had a good title by record to all but 10 acres by adverse possession. The objection under the circumstances was frivolous. My opinion is that the delay in keeping the abstract about five months and in coming to no conclusion was unreasonable and inexcusable. It was not made in good faith by the defendant Camp. A notice that the contract was forfeited was served by complainants on defendant some time before suit was commenced. It appears that the defendant offered to throw up the contract if the $400 was paid back to him, but for some reason refused to make a quitclaim deed to complainants. The complainants, believing that Camp did not intend to buy the lands or was unable to find a purchaser, sold certain portions of the land to other parties evidently in good faith. It also appears that complainants have built three cottages and made other improvements on the lands at a cost exceeding $1,400. It would be impracticable and unreasonable to require complainants, under the circumstances, to accept the payment of $13,600. * * * It is my opinion that the complainants have suffered damage from the delay of defendant; that the defendant was guilty of unreasonable delay in not tendering payment of the contract installments and in not accepting the abstract. I therefore find that the complainants are entitled to keep the $400 as damages, and that they are also entitled to a decree canceling the contract with costs of suit to be taxed.”
In the record the following appears:
“The defendant concedes that the abstract showed-a merchantable title when the same was completed and delivered to the defendant August 19,1907, and the defendant makes no contest on that ground.”
And we have not been able to find that an abstract showing merchantable title was furnished before that time.
If this is correct, it is evident the trial court was in error about the delay after the abstract was furnished. In addition to this, there are two important facts that bear upon the equity of allowing complainants to keep the $400: First, complainants were to sell 60 acres of land to defendants. The land contract delivered by them described
As before stated, complainants offered to return this $400 if defendants would give a quitclaim deed of the land, and, though they had putthe land contract on record, defendants declined to give the quitclaim deed when the return of the land contract would not remove the cloud upon the title. Under these circumstances, we will not allow costs to either party.
The decree of the court below will be modified as indicated herein and affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- AYLESWORTH v. CAMP
- Status
- Published