Michigan Supreme Court, 1950

People ex rel. Assistant Prosecuting Attorney v. Adams

People ex rel. Assistant Prosecuting Attorney v. Adams
Michigan Supreme Court · Decided March 1, 1950 · Boyles, Btjshnell, Butzel, Carr, Dethmers, North, Reid, Sharpe
327 Mich. 262; 41 N.W.2d 543

People ex rel. Assistant Prosecuting Attorney v. Adams

Opinion of the Court

Btjshnell, J.

This matter is presented in 2 records. In 1 the defendants have appealed and in the other plaintiffs have appealed.

Donald W. Gilbert, a special assistant prosecuting attorney for Saginaw county, filed a bill on his own relation against defendants, seeking to abate a nuisance under the provisions of PA 1925, No 389, as amended, CL 1948, § 692.251 et seq. (Stat Ann and Stat Ann 1949 Cum Supp § 18.901 et seq.). A temporary injunction was issued.

*264Defendants appeared specially and moved to dismiss the bill of complaint, which motion was denied. It was claimed that a special assistant prosecutor had no authority to institute this action.

Prior to the hearing on the motion to dismiss, a new bill of complaint was filed on the relation of the prosecuting attorney and 2 assistant prosecuting attorneys, including the relator in the first action. Defendants again appeared specially and moved to dismiss the second bill for the reason that an action covering the same subject matter was pending. Both motions to dismiss were heard at the same time. Defendants’ motion to dismiss the second bill was granted and their motion to dismiss the first bill was denied.

The court suggested but did not order the substitution of the prosecuting attorney in the first action, as permitted by statute. CL 1948, § 692.260 (Stat Ann § 18.910). Defendants’ subsequent amended motion to dismiss the first action was denied.

The controlling statute enumerates those who may maintain such actions, but assistant prosecuting attorneys are not included therein. It is not claimed that the assistant prosecutor was performing the duties of the prosecutor during his absence or disability. People v. Trombley, 62 Mich 278, and CL 1948, § 49.42 (Stat Ann § 5.802).

The first action was improperly begun by the assistant prosecutor, but the second satisfied the statutory requirements.

The trial judge should have considered the original bill first, and then dismissed it. Thereafter, the second bill should not have been dismissed.

The order dismissing the second bill and the order denying the dismissal of the first bill are both vacated. The first action is dismissed and the second is reinstated.

*265The cause is remanded for further proceedings not inconsistent with this opinion. A public question being involved, no costs will he allowed..

Boyles, C. J., and Reid, North, Dethmers, Butzel, Carr, and Sharpe, JJ., concurred.

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