Order Michigan Supreme Court Lansing, Michigan January 31, 2014 Robert P. Young, Jr., Chief Justice 148409-11 & (87) Michael F. Cavanagh Stephen J. Markman Mary Beth Kelly Brian K. Zahra LORI MCKINNEY, Bridget M. McCormack Plaintiff-Appellant, David F. Viviano, Justices v SC: 148409 COA: 299736 Wayne CC: 09-110131-DZ MICHAEL VILLALVA, Defendant-Appellee. ____________________________________/ LORI MCKINNEY, Plaintiff-Appellant, v SC: 148410 COA: 302444 Wayne CC: 10-010331-NZ MAUREEN VILLALVA, Defendant-Appellee. ____________________________________/ FREDERICK SCHAEFER, Plaintiff-Appellant, v SC: 148411 COA: 302468 Wayne CC: 10-007388-NZ MICHAEL VILLALVA, Defendant-Appellee. ____________________________________/ On order of the Court, the motion for immediate consideration is GRANTED.

The application for leave to appeal the November 19, 2013 judgment of the Court of Appeals is considered, and it is DENIED, because we are not persuaded that the questions presented should be reviewed by this Court.

I, Larry S. Royster, Clerk of the Michigan Supreme Court, certify that the foregoing is a true and complete copy of the order entered at the direction of the Court.

January 31, 2014 h0127 Clerk