Order Michigan Supreme Court Lansing, Michigan April 25, 2019 Bridget M. McCormack, Chief Justice 157813-5 David F. Viviano, Chief Justice Pro Tem Stephen J. Markman PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN, Brian K. Zahra Plaintiff-Appellee, Richard H. Bernstein Elizabeth T. Clement v SC: 157813 Megan K. Cavanagh, Justices COA: 339543 Oakland CC: 1990-097706-FC JESSIE HAYES, Defendant-Appellant. _________________________________________/ PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN, Plaintiff-Appellee, v SC: 157814 COA: 339544 Oakland CC: 1988-083715-FC DONYELLE MICHAEL BLACK, Defendant-Appellant. _________________________________________/ PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN, Plaintiff-Appellee, v SC: 157815 COA: 339547 Oakland CC: 1987-078538-FC JEMAL TIPTON, Defendant-Appellant. _________________________________________/ On order of the Court, the application for leave to appeal the March 27, 2018 judgment of the Court of Appeals is considered, and it is DENIED, because we are not persuaded that the questions presented should be reviewed by this Court.

I, Larry S. Royster, Clerk of the Michigan Supreme Court, certify that the foregoing is a true and complete copy of the order entered at the direction of the Court.

April 25, 2019 t0418 Clerk