Allan v. Harpstead

U.S. District Court, District of Minnesota

Allan v. Harpstead

Trial Court Opinion

            UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                             
                DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                                

Peter Allan and Todd Fernandes,     Case No. 24-cv-3088 (ECT/DJF)       

           Plaintiffs,                                               

v.                                          ORDER                       

Jodi Harpstead, Commissioner of the                                     
Department of Human Services; Nancy                                     
Johnson, Chairman and Executive Officer of                              
MSOP; Terry Kneisel; Cory Vargeson; Phil                                
Olson; and Robert Gresczyk,                                             

           Defendants.                                               


IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:                                           
1.   Plaintiffs Peter Allan and Todd Fernandez’s applications to proceed in forma 
     pauperis (ECF Nos. [2] & [3]) are GRANTED.                      
2.   Plaintiffs must submit a properly completed Marshal Service Form (Form USM-
     285) for each defendant.  If Plaintiffs do not complete and return the Marshal 
     Service Forms by September 27, 2024, the Court will recommend that this matter 
     be dismissed without prejudice for failure to prosecute.  The Court will provide 
     Marshal Service Forms to Plaintiffs.                            
3.   Upon receipt of the completed Marshal Service Forms, the Court directs the Clerk 
     of Court to seek waiver of service from each of the defendants in their personal 
     capacities, consistent with Rule 4(d) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 
4.   If a defendant sued in his or her personal capacity fails without good cause to sign 
     and return a waiver within 30 days of the date that the waiver is mailed, the Court 
     will impose upon that defendant the expenses later incurred in effecting service of 
     process.  Absent a showing of good cause, reimbursement of the costs of service is 
     mandatory and will be imposed in all cases in which a defendant does not sign and 
     return a waiver of service form.  See Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(d)(2).  

5.   The Court directs the U.S. Marshals Service to effect service of process on each of 
     the defendants in their official capacities as agents of the State of Minnesota 
     consistent with Rule 4(j) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 
6.   Plaintiffs’ motions for appointment of counsel (ECF Nos. [4] & [5]) are DENIED 
     WITHOUT PREJUDICE.  “A pro se litigant has no statutory or constitutional 
     right to have counsel appointed in a civil case.”  Stevens v. Redwing, 
146 F.3d 538
, 
     546 (8th Cir. 1998); see also In re Lane, 
801 F.2d 1040, 1042
 (8th Cir. 1986) (“The 
     decision to appoint counsel in civil cases is committed to the discretion of the 
     district court.”).  Notwithstanding Plaintiffs’ arguments to the contrary supporting 
     their motions for appointment of counsel, this does not appear to be a terribly 

     complicated case.  Plaintiffs have presented their claims with reasonable clarity, 
     and one of those Plaintiffs, Peter Allan, has extensive experience litigating in 
     federal court.  Accordingly, it is not yet apparent that appointment of counsel would 
     substantially benefit Plaintiffs or the Court at this time. This Court will reconsider 
     sua sponte whether appointment of counsel is appropriate should circumstances 
     dictate.                                                        
Dated: August 28, 2024          s/ Dulce J. Foster                      
                             DULCE J. FOSTER                         
                             United States Magistrate Judge          

Trial Court Opinion

            UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                             
                DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                                

Peter Allan and Todd Fernandes,     Case No. 24-cv-3088 (ECT/DJF)       

           Plaintiffs,                                               

v.                                          ORDER                       

Jodi Harpstead, Commissioner of the                                     
Department of Human Services; Nancy                                     
Johnson, Chairman and Executive Officer of                              
MSOP; Terry Kneisel; Cory Vargeson; Phil                                
Olson; and Robert Gresczyk,                                             

           Defendants.                                               


IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:                                           
1.   Plaintiffs Peter Allan and Todd Fernandez’s applications to proceed in forma 
     pauperis (ECF Nos. [2] & [3]) are GRANTED.                      
2.   Plaintiffs must submit a properly completed Marshal Service Form (Form USM-
     285) for each defendant.  If Plaintiffs do not complete and return the Marshal 
     Service Forms by September 27, 2024, the Court will recommend that this matter 
     be dismissed without prejudice for failure to prosecute.  The Court will provide 
     Marshal Service Forms to Plaintiffs.                            
3.   Upon receipt of the completed Marshal Service Forms, the Court directs the Clerk 
     of Court to seek waiver of service from each of the defendants in their personal 
     capacities, consistent with Rule 4(d) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 
4.   If a defendant sued in his or her personal capacity fails without good cause to sign 
     and return a waiver within 30 days of the date that the waiver is mailed, the Court 
     will impose upon that defendant the expenses later incurred in effecting service of 
     process.  Absent a showing of good cause, reimbursement of the costs of service is 
     mandatory and will be imposed in all cases in which a defendant does not sign and 
     return a waiver of service form.  See Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(d)(2).  

5.   The Court directs the U.S. Marshals Service to effect service of process on each of 
     the defendants in their official capacities as agents of the State of Minnesota 
     consistent with Rule 4(j) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 
6.   Plaintiffs’ motions for appointment of counsel (ECF Nos. [4] & [5]) are DENIED 
     WITHOUT PREJUDICE.  “A pro se litigant has no statutory or constitutional 
     right to have counsel appointed in a civil case.”  Stevens v. Redwing, 
146 F.3d 538
, 
     546 (8th Cir. 1998); see also In re Lane, 
801 F.2d 1040, 1042
 (8th Cir. 1986) (“The 
     decision to appoint counsel in civil cases is committed to the discretion of the 
     district court.”).  Notwithstanding Plaintiffs’ arguments to the contrary supporting 
     their motions for appointment of counsel, this does not appear to be a terribly 

     complicated case.  Plaintiffs have presented their claims with reasonable clarity, 
     and one of those Plaintiffs, Peter Allan, has extensive experience litigating in 
     federal court.  Accordingly, it is not yet apparent that appointment of counsel would 
     substantially benefit Plaintiffs or the Court at this time. This Court will reconsider 
     sua sponte whether appointment of counsel is appropriate should circumstances 
     dictate.                                                        
Dated: August 28, 2024          s/ Dulce J. Foster                      
                             DULCE J. FOSTER                         
                             United States Magistrate Judge          

Reference

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