Menze v. Astera Health

U.S. District Court, District of Minnesota

Menze v. Astera Health

Trial Court Opinion

             UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                            
                 DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                               


Ali K. Menze,                                No. 23-cv-3901 (KMM/LIB)     

     Plaintiff,                                                      

v.                                            ORDER                       

Astera Health, f/k/a Tri-County Health                                    
Care,                                                                     

     Defendant.                                                      


On February 9, 2024, Plaintiff filed a letter raising certain procedural issues and 
asking the Court to take note of certain requests within the Prayer for Relief of Plaintiff’s 
Complaint. (Doc. 16.) First, Plaintiff argues that Defendant’s filing of a Rule 12 motion 
to dismiss is a waste of the Court’s time and is procedurally improper. Plaintiff suggests 
that Defendant should have filed an answer to the Complaint and that the Court ought to 
require Defendant to  file  and serve an answer within fourteen days. This  request is 
denied. When a defendant files a pre-answer motion to dismiss under Fed. R. Civ. P. 
12(b), even one that challenges fewer than all the claims in complaint, the defendant’s 
time to file an answer is extended until after the court rules on the motion. See, e.g., Ideal 
Instruments, Inc. v. Rivard Instruments, Inc., 
434 F. Supp. 2d 598, 639-40
 (N.D. Iowa 
2006).                                                                    
Next,  Plaintiff  references  a  paragraph  in  her  Prayer  for  Relief  in  which  she 
requests  that  all  “in  person”  proceedings  be  scheduled  to  take  place  in  the  federal 
courthouse located in Fergus Falls to avoid causing her hardship. Plaintiff also refers to 
paragraphs noting her pro se status and her possible need for assistance of counsel. The 
Court  will  endeavor,  wherever  possible,  to  avoid  requiring  Plaintiff  to  travel  long 
distances unnecessarily for in-person court appearances. Moreover, the Court is aware 

that Plaintiff is litigating this matter pro se and will construe her pleadings liberally. 
Plaintiff is advised, however, that unlike in criminal cases, there is no constitutional or 
statutory right to court appointed counsel in a civil case like this one. Ward v. Smith, 
721 F.3d 940, 942
 (8th Cir. 2013) (explaining when a court may “request” an attorney to 
represent a person unable to afford counsel under 
28 U.S.C. § 1915
(e)(1)).  

Finally, Plaintiff’s letter refers to a paragraph in her Complaint’s Prayer for Relief 
that asks the Court to set a hearing for a motion for judgment on the pleadings, for 
summary judgment, and for either preliminary or permanent injunctive relief. To the 
extent Plaintiff asks the Court to set such a hearing pursuant to this letter, that request is 
denied. No such motions are currently before the Court, and simply making the request in 

the Complaint is insufficient to raise the issue.                         

Date: February 26, 2024          s/Katherine Menendez                     
                            Katherine Menendez                       
                            United States District Judge             

Trial Court Opinion

             UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                            
                 DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                               


Ali K. Menze,                                No. 23-cv-3901 (KMM/LIB)     

     Plaintiff,                                                      

v.                                            ORDER                       

Astera Health, f/k/a Tri-County Health                                    
Care,                                                                     

     Defendant.                                                      


On February 9, 2024, Plaintiff filed a letter raising certain procedural issues and 
asking the Court to take note of certain requests within the Prayer for Relief of Plaintiff’s 
Complaint. (Doc. 16.) First, Plaintiff argues that Defendant’s filing of a Rule 12 motion 
to dismiss is a waste of the Court’s time and is procedurally improper. Plaintiff suggests 
that Defendant should have filed an answer to the Complaint and that the Court ought to 
require Defendant to  file  and serve an answer within fourteen days. This  request is 
denied. When a defendant files a pre-answer motion to dismiss under Fed. R. Civ. P. 
12(b), even one that challenges fewer than all the claims in complaint, the defendant’s 
time to file an answer is extended until after the court rules on the motion. See, e.g., Ideal 
Instruments, Inc. v. Rivard Instruments, Inc., 
434 F. Supp. 2d 598, 639-40
 (N.D. Iowa 
2006).                                                                    
Next,  Plaintiff  references  a  paragraph  in  her  Prayer  for  Relief  in  which  she 
requests  that  all  “in  person”  proceedings  be  scheduled  to  take  place  in  the  federal 
courthouse located in Fergus Falls to avoid causing her hardship. Plaintiff also refers to 
paragraphs noting her pro se status and her possible need for assistance of counsel. The 
Court  will  endeavor,  wherever  possible,  to  avoid  requiring  Plaintiff  to  travel  long 
distances unnecessarily for in-person court appearances. Moreover, the Court is aware 

that Plaintiff is litigating this matter pro se and will construe her pleadings liberally. 
Plaintiff is advised, however, that unlike in criminal cases, there is no constitutional or 
statutory right to court appointed counsel in a civil case like this one. Ward v. Smith, 
721 F.3d 940, 942
 (8th Cir. 2013) (explaining when a court may “request” an attorney to 
represent a person unable to afford counsel under 
28 U.S.C. § 1915
(e)(1)).  

Finally, Plaintiff’s letter refers to a paragraph in her Complaint’s Prayer for Relief 
that asks the Court to set a hearing for a motion for judgment on the pleadings, for 
summary judgment, and for either preliminary or permanent injunctive relief. To the 
extent Plaintiff asks the Court to set such a hearing pursuant to this letter, that request is 
denied. No such motions are currently before the Court, and simply making the request in 

the Complaint is insufficient to raise the issue.                         

Date: February 26, 2024          s/Katherine Menendez                     
                            Katherine Menendez                       
                            United States District Judge             

Reference

Status
Unknown