Peche v. Minnesota Department of Transportation

U.S. District Court, District of Minnesota

Peche v. Minnesota Department of Transportation

Trial Court Opinion

            UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                             
                DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                                

Rudy A. Peche, III,                 Case No. 23-cv-2974 (JMB/DJF)       

           Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                          ORDER                       

Minnesota Department of Transportation and                              
AFSCME,                                                                 

           Defendants.                                               


IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:                                           
1.   Plaintiff Rudy A. Peche, III’s application to proceed in forma pauperis (ECF 
     No. [2]) is GRANTED.                                            
2.   Mr.  Peche  must  submit  a  properly  completed  Marshal  Service  Form  (Form 
     USM-285) for each defendant.  If Mr. Peche does not complete and return the 
     Marshal Service Forms by April 15, 2024, the Court will recommend that this 
     matter be dismissed without prejudice for failure to prosecute.  The Court will 
     provide Marshal Service Forms to Mr. Peche.                     
3.   After Mr. Peche returns the completed Marshal Service Forms, the Court directs 
     the Clerk of Court to seek waiver of service from defendant AFSCME, consistent 
     with Rule 4(d) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.         
4.   If a defendant fails without good cause to sign and return a waiver within 30 days 
     of the date that the waiver is mailed, the Court will impose upon that defendant the 
     expenses later incurred in effecting service of process.  Absent a showing of good 
     cause, reimbursement of the costs of service is mandatory and will be imposed in 
  all cases in which a defendant does not sign and return a waiver of service form.  
  See Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(d)(2).                                    
5.   The  Court  directs  the  U.S.  Marshals  Service  to  effect  service  of  process  on 
  defendant Minnesota Department of Transportation consistent with Rule 4(j) of the 

  Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.                               
6.   Mr. Peche’s February 7, 2024 motion to amend (ECF No. [10]) is DENIED AS 
  MOOT in light of the amended complaint Mr. Peche submitted on March 13, 2024 
  (ECF No. [15]).  That amended complaint (ECF No. [15]) is now the operative 
  pleading in this matter.  See Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)(1).         
7.   Mr. Peche’s motion to deny all of defendants’ motions (ECF No. [9] is DENIED 
  AS MOOT.  Defendants have not filed any motions (or participated in any way) in 
  this lawsuit to date.                                           
8.   Mr. Peche’s self-styled motion filed on January 2, 2024 (ECF No. [7]) is DENIED.  
  The relief Mr. Peche requests is outside the Court’s authority Court to grant. 

9.   Mr. Peche’s motion to appoint counsel (ECF No. [14]) is DENIED WITHOUT 
  PREJUDICE.  It is not yet clear from the amended complaint and accompanying 
  exhibits that Mr. Peche has filed suit on his claims within 90 days of issuance of a 
  right-to-sue letter by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.  Although 
  Mr.  Peche’s  failure  to  submit  a  right-to-sue  letter  and  thereby  establish  the 
  timeliness of his claims is not a basis for sua sponte dismissal of the complaint, see 
  
28 U.S.C. § 1915
(e)(2)(B), the potential that this matter may be dismissed in the 
  very early stages on procedural grounds is reason not to commit judicial resources 
  to appointment of counsel at this time, see Crozier for A.C. v. Westside Community 
     School District, 
973 F.3d 882, 890
 (8th Cir. 2020).  In any event, Mr. Peche has 
     stated the basis for his claims with reasonable clarity, his amended complaint has 
     survived preservice review under § 1915(e)(2)(B), and, as a practical matter, there 
     is nothing for appointed counsel to assist with at this time as Mr. Peche and the 

     Court await the defendants’ responses.  The Court will reconsider the request for 
     appointment of counsel should circumstances dictate.            
Dated: March 15, 2024           s/ Dulce J. Foster                      
                             DULCE J. FOSTER                         
                             United States Magistrate Judge          

Trial Court Opinion

            UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                             
                DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                                

Rudy A. Peche, III,                 Case No. 23-cv-2974 (JMB/DJF)       

           Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                          ORDER                       

Minnesota Department of Transportation and                              
AFSCME,                                                                 

           Defendants.                                               


IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:                                           
1.   Plaintiff Rudy A. Peche, III’s application to proceed in forma pauperis (ECF 
     No. [2]) is GRANTED.                                            
2.   Mr.  Peche  must  submit  a  properly  completed  Marshal  Service  Form  (Form 
     USM-285) for each defendant.  If Mr. Peche does not complete and return the 
     Marshal Service Forms by April 15, 2024, the Court will recommend that this 
     matter be dismissed without prejudice for failure to prosecute.  The Court will 
     provide Marshal Service Forms to Mr. Peche.                     
3.   After Mr. Peche returns the completed Marshal Service Forms, the Court directs 
     the Clerk of Court to seek waiver of service from defendant AFSCME, consistent 
     with Rule 4(d) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.         
4.   If a defendant fails without good cause to sign and return a waiver within 30 days 
     of the date that the waiver is mailed, the Court will impose upon that defendant the 
     expenses later incurred in effecting service of process.  Absent a showing of good 
     cause, reimbursement of the costs of service is mandatory and will be imposed in 
  all cases in which a defendant does not sign and return a waiver of service form.  
  See Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(d)(2).                                    
5.   The  Court  directs  the  U.S.  Marshals  Service  to  effect  service  of  process  on 
  defendant Minnesota Department of Transportation consistent with Rule 4(j) of the 

  Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.                               
6.   Mr. Peche’s February 7, 2024 motion to amend (ECF No. [10]) is DENIED AS 
  MOOT in light of the amended complaint Mr. Peche submitted on March 13, 2024 
  (ECF No. [15]).  That amended complaint (ECF No. [15]) is now the operative 
  pleading in this matter.  See Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)(1).         
7.   Mr. Peche’s motion to deny all of defendants’ motions (ECF No. [9] is DENIED 
  AS MOOT.  Defendants have not filed any motions (or participated in any way) in 
  this lawsuit to date.                                           
8.   Mr. Peche’s self-styled motion filed on January 2, 2024 (ECF No. [7]) is DENIED.  
  The relief Mr. Peche requests is outside the Court’s authority Court to grant. 

9.   Mr. Peche’s motion to appoint counsel (ECF No. [14]) is DENIED WITHOUT 
  PREJUDICE.  It is not yet clear from the amended complaint and accompanying 
  exhibits that Mr. Peche has filed suit on his claims within 90 days of issuance of a 
  right-to-sue letter by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.  Although 
  Mr.  Peche’s  failure  to  submit  a  right-to-sue  letter  and  thereby  establish  the 
  timeliness of his claims is not a basis for sua sponte dismissal of the complaint, see 
  
28 U.S.C. § 1915
(e)(2)(B), the potential that this matter may be dismissed in the 
  very early stages on procedural grounds is reason not to commit judicial resources 
  to appointment of counsel at this time, see Crozier for A.C. v. Westside Community 
     School District, 
973 F.3d 882, 890
 (8th Cir. 2020).  In any event, Mr. Peche has 
     stated the basis for his claims with reasonable clarity, his amended complaint has 
     survived preservice review under § 1915(e)(2)(B), and, as a practical matter, there 
     is nothing for appointed counsel to assist with at this time as Mr. Peche and the 

     Court await the defendants’ responses.  The Court will reconsider the request for 
     appointment of counsel should circumstances dictate.            
Dated: March 15, 2024           s/ Dulce J. Foster                      
                             DULCE J. FOSTER                         
                             United States Magistrate Judge          

Reference

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