Washington v. Minnesota Dept. of Corrections' Supervisor Officials

U.S. District Court, District of Minnesota

Washington v. Minnesota Dept. of Corrections' Supervisor Officials

Trial Court Opinion

                UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                             
                    DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                                

 Monroe Bernard Washington,         Case No. 22-cv-2277-KMM/DJF          
                Plaintiff,                                               
 v.                                                                      

ORDER

 Minnesota Dept. of Corrections’                                         
 Supervisor Officials et al.,                                            
               Defendants.                                               

    This  matter  is  before  the  Court  on  Plaintiff  Monroe  Bernard  Washington’s 
application to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”) on appeal. [ECF No. 63]. On March 25, 
2024, the Court adopted the Report and Recommendation of Magistrate Judge Dulce J. 
Foster and dismissed this case with prejudice as to Defendants Minnesota Correctional 
Facility-Oak Park Heights, Minnesota Correctional Facility-Stillwater, Lieutenant Jason 

Hills, Sergeant Glenn Lisowy, Andy Dubois, Lieutenant David Spets, Sergeant Terra 
O’Connor, and Lieutenant Shane Jones, granted the motion to dismiss without prejudice 
as  to  Defendant  Sergeant  Hilleren,  and  denied  the  emergency  injunction  filed  by 
Mr. Washington. [ECF No. 60]. Mr. Washington seeks to appeal that dismissal and to do 
so without paying the $600 appellate filing fee. Mr. Washington has submitted a certified 

copy of his prison trust account statement in connection with his IFP applications. [ECF 
No. 63].                                                                  
    Under 
28 U.S.C. § 1915
, this Court may authorize a party to proceed without 
prepayment of fees, costs, or security, on the affidavit of the party testifying that he is 

unable to pay such costs, describing the nature of the appeal and his belief that he is 
entitled to redress. According to this statute, which is part of the Prison Litigation Reform 
Act of 1995 (“PLRA”), prisoners who are granted IFP status are not excused from paying 
the court filing fee altogether, as is the case for non-prisoner IFP litigants. Instead, a 
prisoner who is granted IFP status is merely granted permission to pay the filing fee in 
installments, rather than paying the entire amount in advance. Ashley v. Dilworth, 
147 F.3d 715, 716
 (8th Cir. 1998) (“The purpose of the [PLRA] was to require all prisoner-
litigants to pay filing fees in full, with the only issue being whether the inmate pays the 
entire filing fee at the initiation of the proceeding or in installments over a period of 
time.”).                                                                  
    Based on a review of Mr. Washington’s filings, he is entitled to IFP status on 

appeal. While Mr. Washington’s notice of appeal does not cause the Court to question 
that its dismissal order was the correct decision in this case, the Court finds that his appeal 
is taken in good faith. 
28 U.S.C. § 1915
(a)(3); Fed. R. App. P. 24(a)(3)(A). However, to 
pursue  the  appeal,  he must  first  pay  an initial  partial  appellate  filing fee  of  $1.51. 
Henderson v. Norris, 
129 F.3d 481, 484
 (8th Cir. 1997). This fee represents 20% of the 

average monthly deposits in Mr. Washington’s trust account over the six-month period 
preceding the filing of his notice of appeal. See 
28 U.S.C. § 1915
(b)(1)(A); [ECF No. 63 
at 6]. The remainder of the filing fee shall be paid in monthly installments as set forth in 
§ 1915(b)(2).                                                             
         Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:                         
    1.   Plaintiff’s  Application  to  proceed  IFP  on  Appeal  [ECF  No. 63]  is 

GRANTED; and                                                              
    2.   Plaintiff is required to pay an initial partial appellate filing fee of $1.51. 

Date: May 2, 2024                   s/ Katherine M. Menendez             
                                   Katherine M. Menendez                 
                                   United States District Judge          

Trial Court Opinion

                UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                             
                    DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                                

 Monroe Bernard Washington,         Case No. 22-cv-2277-KMM/DJF          
                Plaintiff,                                               
 v.                                                                      

ORDER

 Minnesota Dept. of Corrections’                                         
 Supervisor Officials et al.,                                            
               Defendants.                                               

    This  matter  is  before  the  Court  on  Plaintiff  Monroe  Bernard  Washington’s 
application to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”) on appeal. [ECF No. 63]. On March 25, 
2024, the Court adopted the Report and Recommendation of Magistrate Judge Dulce J. 
Foster and dismissed this case with prejudice as to Defendants Minnesota Correctional 
Facility-Oak Park Heights, Minnesota Correctional Facility-Stillwater, Lieutenant Jason 

Hills, Sergeant Glenn Lisowy, Andy Dubois, Lieutenant David Spets, Sergeant Terra 
O’Connor, and Lieutenant Shane Jones, granted the motion to dismiss without prejudice 
as  to  Defendant  Sergeant  Hilleren,  and  denied  the  emergency  injunction  filed  by 
Mr. Washington. [ECF No. 60]. Mr. Washington seeks to appeal that dismissal and to do 
so without paying the $600 appellate filing fee. Mr. Washington has submitted a certified 

copy of his prison trust account statement in connection with his IFP applications. [ECF 
No. 63].                                                                  
    Under 
28 U.S.C. § 1915
, this Court may authorize a party to proceed without 
prepayment of fees, costs, or security, on the affidavit of the party testifying that he is 

unable to pay such costs, describing the nature of the appeal and his belief that he is 
entitled to redress. According to this statute, which is part of the Prison Litigation Reform 
Act of 1995 (“PLRA”), prisoners who are granted IFP status are not excused from paying 
the court filing fee altogether, as is the case for non-prisoner IFP litigants. Instead, a 
prisoner who is granted IFP status is merely granted permission to pay the filing fee in 
installments, rather than paying the entire amount in advance. Ashley v. Dilworth, 
147 F.3d 715, 716
 (8th Cir. 1998) (“The purpose of the [PLRA] was to require all prisoner-
litigants to pay filing fees in full, with the only issue being whether the inmate pays the 
entire filing fee at the initiation of the proceeding or in installments over a period of 
time.”).                                                                  
    Based on a review of Mr. Washington’s filings, he is entitled to IFP status on 

appeal. While Mr. Washington’s notice of appeal does not cause the Court to question 
that its dismissal order was the correct decision in this case, the Court finds that his appeal 
is taken in good faith. 
28 U.S.C. § 1915
(a)(3); Fed. R. App. P. 24(a)(3)(A). However, to 
pursue  the  appeal,  he must  first  pay  an initial  partial  appellate  filing fee  of  $1.51. 
Henderson v. Norris, 
129 F.3d 481, 484
 (8th Cir. 1997). This fee represents 20% of the 

average monthly deposits in Mr. Washington’s trust account over the six-month period 
preceding the filing of his notice of appeal. See 
28 U.S.C. § 1915
(b)(1)(A); [ECF No. 63 
at 6]. The remainder of the filing fee shall be paid in monthly installments as set forth in 
§ 1915(b)(2).                                                             
         Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:                         
    1.   Plaintiff’s  Application  to  proceed  IFP  on  Appeal  [ECF  No. 63]  is 

GRANTED; and                                                              
    2.   Plaintiff is required to pay an initial partial appellate filing fee of $1.51. 

Date: May 2, 2024                   s/ Katherine M. Menendez             
                                   Katherine M. Menendez                 
                                   United States District Judge          

Reference

Status
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