McDougall v. CRC Industries, Inc.

U.S. District Court, District of Minnesota

McDougall v. CRC Industries, Inc.

Trial Court Opinion

                   UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                          
                      DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                              
DAVID A. MCDOUGALL,                                                      
                                      Civil No. 20-1499 (JRT/LIB)        
                       Plaintiff,                                        

v.                                                                       
                                   ORDER GRANTING DEFENDANT’S            
CRC INDUSTRIES, INC.,                  MOTION TO COMPEL                  

                      Defendant.                                         

    Tara D. Sutton, Philip L. Sieff, Rashanda C. Bruce, Michael D. Reif, Julie 
    Reynolds, and Ryan W. Marth, ROBINS KAPLAN LLP, 800 LaSalle Avenue,  
    Suite 2800, Minneapolis, MN 55402, for Plaintiff.                    

    Robert J. Gilbertson, Virginia R. McCalmont, and David J. Wallace-Jackson, 
    FORSGREN FISHER, 225 South Sixth Street, Suite 1500, Minneapolis, MN 
    55402, for Defendant.                                                


    After a jury trial, Defendant CRC Industries, Inc. (“CRC”) filed a motion to compel 
production of the settlement agreement resolving Plaintiff David A. McDougall’s state 
court  lawsuit  against  Kyle  Neumiller  pursuant  to  Federal  Rule  of  Civil  Procedure 
26(e)(1)(B).  The Court will grant the motion.                            
                           DISCUSSION                                    
    In his state action against Neumiller, McDougall filed a petition for the state court 
to approve his settlement agreement with Neumiller, in which he referenced the subject 
federal action.  (Decl. Eric Ernstene (“Ernstene Decl.”) ¶ 4, Ex. B at 3–4, Apr. 29, 2024, 
Docket No. 259.)  In addition, McDougall and Neumiller filed a Stipulation wherein 
Neumiller accepted McDougall’s offer of judgment and the parties agreed to permit the 
state  court  to  enter  judgment  against  Neumiller.    (Decl.  Rashanda  C.  Bruce,  Ex.  A 

(“Stipulation”) at 2, May 6, 2024, Docket No. 287.)  The state court approved McDougall’s 
petition  for  approval  of  the  settlement,  authorizing  McDougall  “to  execute  such 
releases . . . as are necessary to settle with . . . Neumiller” and allowing him to “retain 
authority to continue pursuit  of additional and  pending  claims  associated  with  this 

matter.”  (Ernstene Decl. ¶ 5, Ex. C at 3–4.)                             
    Now, after a jury returned a verdict in favor of McDougall, CRC seeks to compel 
production of the state-court settlement agreement pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil 

Procedure 26(e)(1)(B).  (Def.’s Mot. Compel, Apr. 29, 2024, Docket No. 256; see also Jury 
Verdict at 1, Apr. 30, 2024, Docket No. 272.)  Under Rule 26, “[a] party who has made a 
disclosure under Rule 26(a)—or who has responded to an interrogatory, request for 
production, or request for admission—must supplement or correct its disclosure or 

response . . . as ordered by the court.”  Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(e)(1)(B).  CRC claims that 
McDougall did not produce the settlement agreement that resolved his state action 
against Neumiller despite CRC’s requests.  (Ernstene Decl. ¶ 3, Ex. A at 23–24 (requesting 
“[a]ll documents reflecting or relating to any . . . civil legal proceedings in which Kyle 

Neumiller has been a party”).)                                            
    The settlement agreement is necessary, according to CRC, to determine what 
monetary amount the Court should order in entry of judgment.  Specifically, CRC contends 
that if the settlement agreement contains a Pierringer release that allowed McDougall to 
settle with Neumiller without extinguishing his right to recover from CRC, then the 

damages  award  against  CRC  must  be  reduced  by  the  percentage  of  fault  the  jury 
apportioned to Neumiller, regardless of whether Neumiller is an intentional tortfeasor.  
See Frey v. Snelgrove, 
269 N.W.2d 918
, 921–23 (Minn. 1978) (citing Pierringer v. Hoger, 
124 N.W.2d 106
 (Wis. 1963)).  McDougall responds that the motion should be denied 

because there is no release, any release is irrelevant to the Court’s entry of judgment, and 
CRC’s request is untimely.                                                
    After its review of the record and in camera review of documents with related 

information, the Court determines that the only documents relevant to CRC’s request are: 
(1) the Stipulation wherein Neumiller accepted McDougall’s offer of judgment and the 
parties agreed to permit the state court to enter judgment against Neumiller, which is 
already filed on this case’s docket; (2) the Stipulation filed in the state action wherein 

McDougall dismissed his claims with prejudice against Neumiller; and (3) the executed 
release between McDougall and Unitrin Safeguard Insurance Company related to the 
uninsured/underinsured motorist claims arising from or related to the crash on July 22, 
2019.  McDougall represents that there is no settlement agreement and that there are no 

further documents related to the settlement in any other case.  As CRC already has access 
to the first Stipulation, the Court will grant CRC’s motion to compel production of the 
second  Stipulation  wherein  McDougall  dismissed  his claims against  Neumiller and the 
release of claims between McDougall and Unitrin. 

ORDER

     Based on the foregoing, and  all the files,  records, and  proceedings herein,  IT IS 
HEREBY ORDERED that: 
     1.  Defendant’s Motion to Compel [Docket No. 256] is GRANTED. 
     2.  Plaintiff has seven calendar days from the date of the Court’s Order to comply. 

DATED:  May 30, 2024                              Fon. (aed 
at Minneapolis, Minnesota.                         JOHN R. TUNHEIM 
                                            United States District Judge 

                                    -4- 

Trial Court Opinion

                   UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                          
                      DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                              
DAVID A. MCDOUGALL,                                                      
                                      Civil No. 20-1499 (JRT/LIB)        
                       Plaintiff,                                        

v.                                                                       
                                   ORDER GRANTING DEFENDANT’S            
CRC INDUSTRIES, INC.,                  MOTION TO COMPEL                  

                      Defendant.                                         

    Tara D. Sutton, Philip L. Sieff, Rashanda C. Bruce, Michael D. Reif, Julie 
    Reynolds, and Ryan W. Marth, ROBINS KAPLAN LLP, 800 LaSalle Avenue,  
    Suite 2800, Minneapolis, MN 55402, for Plaintiff.                    

    Robert J. Gilbertson, Virginia R. McCalmont, and David J. Wallace-Jackson, 
    FORSGREN FISHER, 225 South Sixth Street, Suite 1500, Minneapolis, MN 
    55402, for Defendant.                                                


    After a jury trial, Defendant CRC Industries, Inc. (“CRC”) filed a motion to compel 
production of the settlement agreement resolving Plaintiff David A. McDougall’s state 
court  lawsuit  against  Kyle  Neumiller  pursuant  to  Federal  Rule  of  Civil  Procedure 
26(e)(1)(B).  The Court will grant the motion.                            
                           DISCUSSION                                    
    In his state action against Neumiller, McDougall filed a petition for the state court 
to approve his settlement agreement with Neumiller, in which he referenced the subject 
federal action.  (Decl. Eric Ernstene (“Ernstene Decl.”) ¶ 4, Ex. B at 3–4, Apr. 29, 2024, 
Docket No. 259.)  In addition, McDougall and Neumiller filed a Stipulation wherein 
Neumiller accepted McDougall’s offer of judgment and the parties agreed to permit the 
state  court  to  enter  judgment  against  Neumiller.    (Decl.  Rashanda  C.  Bruce,  Ex.  A 

(“Stipulation”) at 2, May 6, 2024, Docket No. 287.)  The state court approved McDougall’s 
petition  for  approval  of  the  settlement,  authorizing  McDougall  “to  execute  such 
releases . . . as are necessary to settle with . . . Neumiller” and allowing him to “retain 
authority to continue pursuit  of additional and  pending  claims  associated  with  this 

matter.”  (Ernstene Decl. ¶ 5, Ex. C at 3–4.)                             
    Now, after a jury returned a verdict in favor of McDougall, CRC seeks to compel 
production of the state-court settlement agreement pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil 

Procedure 26(e)(1)(B).  (Def.’s Mot. Compel, Apr. 29, 2024, Docket No. 256; see also Jury 
Verdict at 1, Apr. 30, 2024, Docket No. 272.)  Under Rule 26, “[a] party who has made a 
disclosure under Rule 26(a)—or who has responded to an interrogatory, request for 
production, or request for admission—must supplement or correct its disclosure or 

response . . . as ordered by the court.”  Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(e)(1)(B).  CRC claims that 
McDougall did not produce the settlement agreement that resolved his state action 
against Neumiller despite CRC’s requests.  (Ernstene Decl. ¶ 3, Ex. A at 23–24 (requesting 
“[a]ll documents reflecting or relating to any . . . civil legal proceedings in which Kyle 

Neumiller has been a party”).)                                            
    The settlement agreement is necessary, according to CRC, to determine what 
monetary amount the Court should order in entry of judgment.  Specifically, CRC contends 
that if the settlement agreement contains a Pierringer release that allowed McDougall to 
settle with Neumiller without extinguishing his right to recover from CRC, then the 

damages  award  against  CRC  must  be  reduced  by  the  percentage  of  fault  the  jury 
apportioned to Neumiller, regardless of whether Neumiller is an intentional tortfeasor.  
See Frey v. Snelgrove, 
269 N.W.2d 918
, 921–23 (Minn. 1978) (citing Pierringer v. Hoger, 
124 N.W.2d 106
 (Wis. 1963)).  McDougall responds that the motion should be denied 

because there is no release, any release is irrelevant to the Court’s entry of judgment, and 
CRC’s request is untimely.                                                
    After its review of the record and in camera review of documents with related 

information, the Court determines that the only documents relevant to CRC’s request are: 
(1) the Stipulation wherein Neumiller accepted McDougall’s offer of judgment and the 
parties agreed to permit the state court to enter judgment against Neumiller, which is 
already filed on this case’s docket; (2) the Stipulation filed in the state action wherein 

McDougall dismissed his claims with prejudice against Neumiller; and (3) the executed 
release between McDougall and Unitrin Safeguard Insurance Company related to the 
uninsured/underinsured motorist claims arising from or related to the crash on July 22, 
2019.  McDougall represents that there is no settlement agreement and that there are no 

further documents related to the settlement in any other case.  As CRC already has access 
to the first Stipulation, the Court will grant CRC’s motion to compel production of the 
second  Stipulation  wherein  McDougall  dismissed  his claims against  Neumiller and the 
release of claims between McDougall and Unitrin. 

ORDER

     Based on the foregoing, and  all the files,  records, and  proceedings herein,  IT IS 
HEREBY ORDERED that: 
     1.  Defendant’s Motion to Compel [Docket No. 256] is GRANTED. 
     2.  Plaintiff has seven calendar days from the date of the Court’s Order to comply. 

DATED:  May 30, 2024                              Fon. (aed 
at Minneapolis, Minnesota.                         JOHN R. TUNHEIM 
                                            United States District Judge 

                                    -4- 

Reference

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