Tjaden v. Brutlag, Trucke & Doherty, P.A.

U.S. District Court, District of Minnesota

Tjaden v. Brutlag, Trucke & Doherty, P.A.

Trial Court Opinion

                 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                            
                     DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                               


James and Amanda Tjaden, on behalf of  Civil No. 24-cv-1452 (KMM/DJF)     
themselves and all others similarly situated,                             

              Plaintiffs,                                                

ORDER

v.                                                                        

Brutlag, Trucke & Doherty, P.A., Spring Lake                              
Park Lumber Co., and Perfekt, Inc.,                                       

              Defendants.                                                


    This matter is before the Court on Defendant Brutlag, Trucke & Doherty, P.A.’s (“BTD”) 
Motion to Stay Discovery (ECF No. 19).  On June 6, 2024, Defendant BTD moved to strike 
Plaintiffs’ class allegations (“Motion to Strike”) (ECF No. 15).  Defendant BTD asks that “in the 
interests of preserving party and Court resources,” the Court stay entry of a pretrial order, as well as 
the start of discovery or any other deadlines, pending the Court’s ruling on its Motion to Strike (ECF 
No. 19).  Plaintiffs did not respond to the Motion to Stay Discovery, but Defendant BTD filed a 
Meet and Confer Statement explaining that the parties were unable to reach an agreement with 
respect to BTD’s request (ECF No. 22).                                    
I.   Background                                                           
    Plaintiffs filed a putative class action Complaint in this matter as on April 19, 2024 against 
Defendant BTD and two other entities for actual and statutory damages, reasonable attorney's fees, 
and costs against Defendants for alleged violations of the Minnesota Uniform Deceptive Trade 
Practices Act, Minn. Stat. § 325D.43, et seq.; the Consumer Fraud Act, Minn. Stat. § 325F.68, et 
seq.; and the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, 
15 U.S.C. § 1692
, et seq. (“Complaint”) (ECF No. 
1).  In its Motion to Strike, Defendant BTD asks that: (1) the class allegations asserted against BTD 
be stricken from Plaintiffs’ Complaint such that Plaintiffs may proceed as against BTD on an 
individual basis only; or (2) alternatively, the class allegations be dismissed for lack of subject-
matter jurisdiction.  (ECF No. 17 at 1-2.)                                
II.  Legal Standard                                                       

    Under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, a court may stay discovery upon a showing of 
good cause.  Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(c); TE Connectivity Networks Inc. v. All Systems Broadband, Inc., 
No. 13-cv-1356 (ADM/FLN), 
2013 WL 4487505
, at *1 (D. Minn. Aug. 20, 2013).  “[T]he power to 
stay proceedings is incidental to the power inherent in every court to control the disposition of the 
causes on its docket with economy of time and effort for itself, for counsel, and for litigants.”  
Cottrell v. Duke, 
737 F.3d 1238, 1248
 (8th Cir. 2013) (quoting Landis v. N. Am. Co., 
299 U.S. 248, 254
 (1936)); Kemp v. Tyson Seafood Group, Inc., 
19 F. Supp. 2d 961, 964
 (D. Minn. 1998)). 
    When evaluating whether a stay is appropriate, “[c]ourts use a balancing test to determine 
whether good cause exists, weighing the moving party’s potential burden against the opposing 
party’s interest in the discovery at issue.”  Wells Fargo Ins. Servs. USA, Inc. v. Kyle King & 

Sherman Ins. Agency, Inc., No. 15-CV-4378 (PJS/HB), 
2016 WL 6892108
, at *3 (D. Minn. 
July 29, 2016).                                                           
    Simply filing a dispositive motion does not generally constitute good cause to stay discovery. 
TE Connectivity, 
2013 WL 4487505
, at *2.  But when a pending dispositive motion would “dispose 
of all or substantially all of the case, it ‘appears to have substantial grounds,’ and is ‘not unfounded 
in the law,’ courts have stayed discovery during the pendency of the motion.”  See generally, In re 
CenturyLink Sales Pracs. & Sec. Litig., No. MDL172795 (MJD/KMM), 
2018 WL 2122869
, at *1 
(D. Minn. May 8, 2018), (quoting Anti–Monopoly, Inc. v. Hasbro, Inc., No. 94CIV. 2120 
(LMM)(AJP), 
1996 WL 101277
, at *4 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 7, 1996)).               
III.  Analysis                                                            
    Defendant BTD argues there is good cause to stay discovery to “avoid the undue burden and 
expense of conducting class discovery in a case that should proceed on an individual basis as against 

BTD.”  (ECF No. 21 at 5.)  But even if granted, Defendant BTD’s Motion only would dispose of the 
class allegations; it would not dispose of all, substantially all, or indeed any of the principal claims 
asserted in the case.  The filing of BTD’s Motion thus does not establish good cause to stay 
discovery.  See In re CenturyLink Sales Pracs. & Sec. Litig., 
2018 WL 2122869
, at *1.  A stay is not 
appropriate for these reasons and the Court denies Defendant BTD’s Motion to Stay Discovery 
accordingly.  The Court will schedule a pretrial scheduling conference by separate Order.   

ORDER

    Based on the foregoing, and on all of the files, records, and proceedings herein, IT IS 
HEREBY ORDERED that Defendant Brutlag, Trucke & Doherty, P.A.’s Motion to Stay Discovery 
(ECF No. [19]) is DENIED.                                                 

Dated: June 18, 2024            s/ Dulce J. Foster                       
                                DULCE J. FOSTER                          
                                United States Magistrate Judge           

Trial Court Opinion

                 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                            
                     DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                               


James and Amanda Tjaden, on behalf of  Civil No. 24-cv-1452 (KMM/DJF)     
themselves and all others similarly situated,                             

              Plaintiffs,                                                

ORDER

v.                                                                        

Brutlag, Trucke & Doherty, P.A., Spring Lake                              
Park Lumber Co., and Perfekt, Inc.,                                       

              Defendants.                                                


    This matter is before the Court on Defendant Brutlag, Trucke & Doherty, P.A.’s (“BTD”) 
Motion to Stay Discovery (ECF No. 19).  On June 6, 2024, Defendant BTD moved to strike 
Plaintiffs’ class allegations (“Motion to Strike”) (ECF No. 15).  Defendant BTD asks that “in the 
interests of preserving party and Court resources,” the Court stay entry of a pretrial order, as well as 
the start of discovery or any other deadlines, pending the Court’s ruling on its Motion to Strike (ECF 
No. 19).  Plaintiffs did not respond to the Motion to Stay Discovery, but Defendant BTD filed a 
Meet and Confer Statement explaining that the parties were unable to reach an agreement with 
respect to BTD’s request (ECF No. 22).                                    
I.   Background                                                           
    Plaintiffs filed a putative class action Complaint in this matter as on April 19, 2024 against 
Defendant BTD and two other entities for actual and statutory damages, reasonable attorney's fees, 
and costs against Defendants for alleged violations of the Minnesota Uniform Deceptive Trade 
Practices Act, Minn. Stat. § 325D.43, et seq.; the Consumer Fraud Act, Minn. Stat. § 325F.68, et 
seq.; and the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, 
15 U.S.C. § 1692
, et seq. (“Complaint”) (ECF No. 
1).  In its Motion to Strike, Defendant BTD asks that: (1) the class allegations asserted against BTD 
be stricken from Plaintiffs’ Complaint such that Plaintiffs may proceed as against BTD on an 
individual basis only; or (2) alternatively, the class allegations be dismissed for lack of subject-
matter jurisdiction.  (ECF No. 17 at 1-2.)                                
II.  Legal Standard                                                       

    Under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, a court may stay discovery upon a showing of 
good cause.  Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(c); TE Connectivity Networks Inc. v. All Systems Broadband, Inc., 
No. 13-cv-1356 (ADM/FLN), 
2013 WL 4487505
, at *1 (D. Minn. Aug. 20, 2013).  “[T]he power to 
stay proceedings is incidental to the power inherent in every court to control the disposition of the 
causes on its docket with economy of time and effort for itself, for counsel, and for litigants.”  
Cottrell v. Duke, 
737 F.3d 1238, 1248
 (8th Cir. 2013) (quoting Landis v. N. Am. Co., 
299 U.S. 248, 254
 (1936)); Kemp v. Tyson Seafood Group, Inc., 
19 F. Supp. 2d 961, 964
 (D. Minn. 1998)). 
    When evaluating whether a stay is appropriate, “[c]ourts use a balancing test to determine 
whether good cause exists, weighing the moving party’s potential burden against the opposing 
party’s interest in the discovery at issue.”  Wells Fargo Ins. Servs. USA, Inc. v. Kyle King & 

Sherman Ins. Agency, Inc., No. 15-CV-4378 (PJS/HB), 
2016 WL 6892108
, at *3 (D. Minn. 
July 29, 2016).                                                           
    Simply filing a dispositive motion does not generally constitute good cause to stay discovery. 
TE Connectivity, 
2013 WL 4487505
, at *2.  But when a pending dispositive motion would “dispose 
of all or substantially all of the case, it ‘appears to have substantial grounds,’ and is ‘not unfounded 
in the law,’ courts have stayed discovery during the pendency of the motion.”  See generally, In re 
CenturyLink Sales Pracs. & Sec. Litig., No. MDL172795 (MJD/KMM), 
2018 WL 2122869
, at *1 
(D. Minn. May 8, 2018), (quoting Anti–Monopoly, Inc. v. Hasbro, Inc., No. 94CIV. 2120 
(LMM)(AJP), 
1996 WL 101277
, at *4 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 7, 1996)).               
III.  Analysis                                                            
    Defendant BTD argues there is good cause to stay discovery to “avoid the undue burden and 
expense of conducting class discovery in a case that should proceed on an individual basis as against 

BTD.”  (ECF No. 21 at 5.)  But even if granted, Defendant BTD’s Motion only would dispose of the 
class allegations; it would not dispose of all, substantially all, or indeed any of the principal claims 
asserted in the case.  The filing of BTD’s Motion thus does not establish good cause to stay 
discovery.  See In re CenturyLink Sales Pracs. & Sec. Litig., 
2018 WL 2122869
, at *1.  A stay is not 
appropriate for these reasons and the Court denies Defendant BTD’s Motion to Stay Discovery 
accordingly.  The Court will schedule a pretrial scheduling conference by separate Order.   

ORDER

    Based on the foregoing, and on all of the files, records, and proceedings herein, IT IS 
HEREBY ORDERED that Defendant Brutlag, Trucke & Doherty, P.A.’s Motion to Stay Discovery 
(ECF No. [19]) is DENIED.                                                 

Dated: June 18, 2024            s/ Dulce J. Foster                       
                                DULCE J. FOSTER                          
                                United States Magistrate Judge           

Reference

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