Tong v. Best Buy Co., Inc.et al

U.S. District Court, District of Minnesota

Tong v. Best Buy Co., Inc.et al

Trial Court Opinion

                UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                            
                    DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                               


Kimlien Thi Tong,                     Case No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc. and Midea America, Corp.,                             

             Defendants.                                                


Andrew Rice,                           Case No. 25-cv-439 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 


Jose Galvez,                           Case No. 25-cv-440 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 


Nierra Rosilla,                        Case No. 25-cv-441 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 
Antoinette Castano,                    Case No. 25-cv-442 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 


Brooke Riley,                          Case No. 25-cv-443 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 


Mallani Ferrer,                        Case No. 25-cv-444 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 


Hanniya Qureshi,                       Case No. 25-cv-446 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 
H.G. and Shacora Dudley,               Case No. 25-cv-447 (DWF/DJF)      

               Plaintiffs,                                               

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

              Defendant.                                                 


                    ORDER OF CONSOLIDATION                               

    Plaintiffs filed similar complaints in each of the above-captioned cases.  See Tong v. Best 
Buy Co., Inc., No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); Rice v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-439 
(DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); Galvez v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-440 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); 
Rosilla v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-441 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); Castano v. Best Buy Co., 
Inc., No. 25-cv-442 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); Riley v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-443 
(DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); Ferrer v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-444 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); 
Qureshi v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-446 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); H.G. v. Best Buy Co., Inc., 
No. 25-cv-447 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1).  They all allege injuries arising from use of an “‘Insignia 
8  Qt  Multi-Function  Pressure  Cooker,  which  specifically  includes  the  Model  Number  NS-
MC80SS9,’” and name Best Buy Co., Inc. as a defendant.  See Tong, No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF) 
(ECF No. 1 at 1); Rice, No. 25-cv-439 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1); Galvez, No. 25-cv-440 
(DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1); Rosilla, No. 25-cv-441 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1); Castano, No. 
25-cv-442 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1); Riley, No. 25-cv-443 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1); 
Ferrer, No. 25-cv-444 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1); Qureshi, No. 25-cv-446 (DWF/DJF) (ECF 
No. 1 at 1); H.G., No. 25-cv-447 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1).              
    Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 42(a), when actions before a court involve common 
questions of law or fact, the court may join any or all matters at issue in the actions for hearing or 
trial, consolidate the actions in their entirety, or issue other orders to avoid unnecessary cost or 
delay.  Fed. R. Civ. P. 42(a).  “All claims and issues sharing common aspects of law or fact may 

be consolidated.”  E.E.O.C. v. HBE Corp., 
135 F.3d 543
, 550 (8th Cir. 1998).  “Consolidation of 
issues and claims is committed to the discretion of the trial court.”  Id.  (citing Fed. R. Civ. P. 
42(a)).  The power to consolidate includes authority to consolidate cases for pretrial purposes only.  
See Moore v. C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc., 20-cv-252 (PJS/HB), 
2020 WL 433058
, at *1–2 (D. 
Minn. July 28, 2020) (consolidating cases for pretrial purposes).         
    The Court concludes that these actions involve common questions of law or fact, see Fed. 
R. Civ. P. 42(a), and that consolidating these actions for purposes of pretrial management, 
discovery, and motion practice related to such discovery will facilitate a more efficient discovery 
process, promote more orderly case management, and avoid unnecessary cost or delay.  The Court 
further concludes that consolidation of these actions for the purposes of pretrial management, 

discovery  and  motion  practice  related  to  such  discovery  will  not  lead  to  inefficiency, 
inconvenience, or unfair prejudice to any party.  See Fed. R. Civ. P. 42(b).  The first-filed case, 
Tong v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF), shall serve as the lead case for purposes 
of consolidation.                                                         
    Barring further order from the Court, pleadings, motions related to pleadings or pleading 
amendments, dispositive motions as defined by Local Rule 7.1(c)(6), motions in limine, and the 
trials in these matters shall not be consolidated.                        

ORDER

    Based on the foregoing, and on all the files, records, and proceedings herein, IT IS 
HEREBY ORDERED THAT Tong v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF); Rice v. 
Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-439 (DWF/DJF); Galvez v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-440 

(DWF/DJF); Rosilla v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-441 (DWF/DJF); Castano v. Best Buy Co., 
Inc., No. 25-cv-442 (DWF/DJF); Riley v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-443 (DWF/DJF); Ferrer 
v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-444 (DWF/DJF); Qureshi v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-446 
(DWF/DJF); H.G. v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-447 (DWF/DJF) (collectively, the “Cases”) 
shall be consolidated for pretrial purposes only as follows:              
    1.   The Cases are hereby consolidated pursuant to Rule 42 of the Federal Rules of Civil 
         Procedure for all purposes except as set forth in paragraph 2 below;  

    2.   This  Order  does  not  consolidate  the  pleadings  (complaints,  answers  or 
         counterclaims), motions related to pleadings or pleading amendments, dispositive 
         motions as defined by Local Rule 7.1(c)(6), motions in limine, or the trials in these 
         actions (“Non-Consolidated Proceedings”);                       
    3.   The Cases are not hereby merged into one case, and except as provided herein, each 
         of the Cases retains its individual case identity, with the parties in each of the Cases 
         retaining all their separate rights under applicable rules and law; 
    4.   Except for Non-Consolidated Proceedings as set forth in paragraph 2 above, or as 
         otherwise ordered, all motions, submissions and other documents to be filed with 

         the Court shall have a caption stating both the caption and case number of Tong v. 
         Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF) (appearing first); Rice v. Best Buy 
         Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-439 (DWF/DJF) (appearing second); Galvez v. Best Buy Co., 
       Inc., No. 25-cv-440 (DWF/DJF) (appearing third); Rosilla v. Best Buy Co., Inc., 
       No. 25-cv-441 (DWF/DJF) (appearing fourth); Castano v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 
       25-cv-442 (DWF/DJF) (appearing fifth); Riley v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-443 
       (DWF/DJF)  (appearing  sixth);  Ferrer  v.  Best  Buy  Co.,  Inc.,  No.  25-cv-444 

       (DWF/DJF) (appearing seventh); Qureshi v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-446 
       (DWF/DJF)  (appearing  eighth);  H.G.  v.  Best  Buy  Co.,  Inc.,  No.  25-cv-447 
       (DWF/DJF) (appearing ninth), and shall be filed only in the lead case, Tong v. 
       Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF);                   
  5.   Parties shall file motions, submissions and other documents related to any Non-
       Consolidated Proceedings solely in the action and under the case caption to which 
       the Non-Consolidated Proceedings relate;                        
  6.   The parties in Tong v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF) shall 
       continue to conduct any ongoing settlement discussions and discovery.  However, 
       the  fact  discovery,  expert  discovery,  non-dispositive  motions  and  dispositive 

       motions deadlines set forth in the Pretrial Scheduling Order in (ECF No. 12) are 
       STAYED  pending  entry  of  a  consolidated  case  management  order  after  the 
       defendants in all of the Cases have entered an appearance.      
Dated: February 12, 2025        s/ Dulce J. Foster                      
                               Dulce J. Foster                         

                               United States Magistrate Judge          

Trial Court Opinion

                UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT                            
                    DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA                               


Kimlien Thi Tong,                     Case No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc. and Midea America, Corp.,                             

             Defendants.                                                


Andrew Rice,                           Case No. 25-cv-439 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 


Jose Galvez,                           Case No. 25-cv-440 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 


Nierra Rosilla,                        Case No. 25-cv-441 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 
Antoinette Castano,                    Case No. 25-cv-442 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 


Brooke Riley,                          Case No. 25-cv-443 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 


Mallani Ferrer,                        Case No. 25-cv-444 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 


Hanniya Qureshi,                       Case No. 25-cv-446 (DWF/DJF)      

              Plaintiff,                                                

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

             Defendant.                                                 
H.G. and Shacora Dudley,               Case No. 25-cv-447 (DWF/DJF)      

               Plaintiffs,                                               

v.                                                                       

Best Buy Co., Inc.,                                                      

              Defendant.                                                 


                    ORDER OF CONSOLIDATION                               

    Plaintiffs filed similar complaints in each of the above-captioned cases.  See Tong v. Best 
Buy Co., Inc., No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); Rice v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-439 
(DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); Galvez v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-440 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); 
Rosilla v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-441 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); Castano v. Best Buy Co., 
Inc., No. 25-cv-442 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); Riley v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-443 
(DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); Ferrer v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-444 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); 
Qureshi v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-446 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1); H.G. v. Best Buy Co., Inc., 
No. 25-cv-447 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1).  They all allege injuries arising from use of an “‘Insignia 
8  Qt  Multi-Function  Pressure  Cooker,  which  specifically  includes  the  Model  Number  NS-
MC80SS9,’” and name Best Buy Co., Inc. as a defendant.  See Tong, No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF) 
(ECF No. 1 at 1); Rice, No. 25-cv-439 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1); Galvez, No. 25-cv-440 
(DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1); Rosilla, No. 25-cv-441 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1); Castano, No. 
25-cv-442 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1); Riley, No. 25-cv-443 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1); 
Ferrer, No. 25-cv-444 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1); Qureshi, No. 25-cv-446 (DWF/DJF) (ECF 
No. 1 at 1); H.G., No. 25-cv-447 (DWF/DJF) (ECF No. 1 at 1).              
    Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 42(a), when actions before a court involve common 
questions of law or fact, the court may join any or all matters at issue in the actions for hearing or 
trial, consolidate the actions in their entirety, or issue other orders to avoid unnecessary cost or 
delay.  Fed. R. Civ. P. 42(a).  “All claims and issues sharing common aspects of law or fact may 

be consolidated.”  E.E.O.C. v. HBE Corp., 
135 F.3d 543
, 550 (8th Cir. 1998).  “Consolidation of 
issues and claims is committed to the discretion of the trial court.”  Id.  (citing Fed. R. Civ. P. 
42(a)).  The power to consolidate includes authority to consolidate cases for pretrial purposes only.  
See Moore v. C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc., 20-cv-252 (PJS/HB), 
2020 WL 433058
, at *1–2 (D. 
Minn. July 28, 2020) (consolidating cases for pretrial purposes).         
    The Court concludes that these actions involve common questions of law or fact, see Fed. 
R. Civ. P. 42(a), and that consolidating these actions for purposes of pretrial management, 
discovery, and motion practice related to such discovery will facilitate a more efficient discovery 
process, promote more orderly case management, and avoid unnecessary cost or delay.  The Court 
further concludes that consolidation of these actions for the purposes of pretrial management, 

discovery  and  motion  practice  related  to  such  discovery  will  not  lead  to  inefficiency, 
inconvenience, or unfair prejudice to any party.  See Fed. R. Civ. P. 42(b).  The first-filed case, 
Tong v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF), shall serve as the lead case for purposes 
of consolidation.                                                         
    Barring further order from the Court, pleadings, motions related to pleadings or pleading 
amendments, dispositive motions as defined by Local Rule 7.1(c)(6), motions in limine, and the 
trials in these matters shall not be consolidated.                        

ORDER

    Based on the foregoing, and on all the files, records, and proceedings herein, IT IS 
HEREBY ORDERED THAT Tong v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF); Rice v. 
Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-439 (DWF/DJF); Galvez v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-440 

(DWF/DJF); Rosilla v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-441 (DWF/DJF); Castano v. Best Buy Co., 
Inc., No. 25-cv-442 (DWF/DJF); Riley v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-443 (DWF/DJF); Ferrer 
v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-444 (DWF/DJF); Qureshi v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-446 
(DWF/DJF); H.G. v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-447 (DWF/DJF) (collectively, the “Cases”) 
shall be consolidated for pretrial purposes only as follows:              
    1.   The Cases are hereby consolidated pursuant to Rule 42 of the Federal Rules of Civil 
         Procedure for all purposes except as set forth in paragraph 2 below;  

    2.   This  Order  does  not  consolidate  the  pleadings  (complaints,  answers  or 
         counterclaims), motions related to pleadings or pleading amendments, dispositive 
         motions as defined by Local Rule 7.1(c)(6), motions in limine, or the trials in these 
         actions (“Non-Consolidated Proceedings”);                       
    3.   The Cases are not hereby merged into one case, and except as provided herein, each 
         of the Cases retains its individual case identity, with the parties in each of the Cases 
         retaining all their separate rights under applicable rules and law; 
    4.   Except for Non-Consolidated Proceedings as set forth in paragraph 2 above, or as 
         otherwise ordered, all motions, submissions and other documents to be filed with 

         the Court shall have a caption stating both the caption and case number of Tong v. 
         Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF) (appearing first); Rice v. Best Buy 
         Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-439 (DWF/DJF) (appearing second); Galvez v. Best Buy Co., 
       Inc., No. 25-cv-440 (DWF/DJF) (appearing third); Rosilla v. Best Buy Co., Inc., 
       No. 25-cv-441 (DWF/DJF) (appearing fourth); Castano v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 
       25-cv-442 (DWF/DJF) (appearing fifth); Riley v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-443 
       (DWF/DJF)  (appearing  sixth);  Ferrer  v.  Best  Buy  Co.,  Inc.,  No.  25-cv-444 

       (DWF/DJF) (appearing seventh); Qureshi v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 25-cv-446 
       (DWF/DJF)  (appearing  eighth);  H.G.  v.  Best  Buy  Co.,  Inc.,  No.  25-cv-447 
       (DWF/DJF) (appearing ninth), and shall be filed only in the lead case, Tong v. 
       Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF);                   
  5.   Parties shall file motions, submissions and other documents related to any Non-
       Consolidated Proceedings solely in the action and under the case caption to which 
       the Non-Consolidated Proceedings relate;                        
  6.   The parties in Tong v. Best Buy Co., Inc., No. 24-cv-2679 (DWF/DJF) shall 
       continue to conduct any ongoing settlement discussions and discovery.  However, 
       the  fact  discovery,  expert  discovery,  non-dispositive  motions  and  dispositive 

       motions deadlines set forth in the Pretrial Scheduling Order in (ECF No. 12) are 
       STAYED  pending  entry  of  a  consolidated  case  management  order  after  the 
       defendants in all of the Cases have entered an appearance.      
Dated: February 12, 2025        s/ Dulce J. Foster                      
                               Dulce J. Foster                         

                               United States Magistrate Judge          

Reference

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