County of Chisago v. Nelson
County of Chisago v. Nelson
Opinion of the Court
This proceeding was originally commenced by petition to the district court of the county of Chisago, for the laying out of a public road on the county line between the counties of Chisago and Washington, pursuant to G. S. 1894, §§ 1883-1893. Thereupon the court made its order appointing commissioners to lay out the road as prayed for, and to assess the damages to be paid to the persons over whose land the road was to be laid. The commissioners laid out the road, and duly made their report to the court to the effect that they
Neither county opposed this action of the court, nor did either of them demand a jury trial to determine the amount of damages to which the respondents were entitled for the right of way for such road over their land, but respondents so demanded, and the jury assessed the damages in the sum of $300. The counties of Chisago and Washington made a motion for a new trial, which was denied, and the county of Chisago alone appealed from the order denying the motion for a new trial. The sufficient assignments of error are to the effect that the district court erred on the trial of the question of damages before the jury in excluding certain evidence as to the title of the land, and in refusing to "dismiss the proceedings at the close of the defendants’ evidence, and also in refusing to instruct the jury to return a verdict for the counties.
As to the first alleged error, it is sufficient to say that the respondents admitted on the trial all that the rejected evidence tended to prove; that is, that on May 31, 1855, the forty acres was school land of the state by virtue of a special act of congress. The register of deeds of the proper county testified without objection that the records in his office showed no deed or transfer from the state to any one. Hence it was not error to exclude the offered evidence. The requested instruction was based upon the proposition that the title to the land was in the state on May 31, 1855, and there was nothing of record to show that the state had ever devested itself of the title. This was true, but respondents introduced evidence tending to show that they had been in possession of the land, exercising acts of ownership over it, for more than twenty years next before the com
The appellant also insists that the verdict is not justified by the evidence. There is no assignment of error raising this question. The motion for a new trial was based on three separate grounds; hence the only remaining assignment of error,- which is to the effect that the court erred in denying appellant’s motion for a new trial, is insufficient for any purpose. This disposes of the appeal, but it is proper to add that the basis of the trial court’s rulings was that on a jury trial as to the damages pursuant to the provisions of G. S. 1894,.§ 1889, the only question for the jury was the amount of the damages. We are not to be understood as holding that this is not a proper construction of the statute. In view of the record on this appeal, we find it unnecessary to decide that question.
Order affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- COUNTY OF CHISAGO v. JOHN NELSON and Another
- Status
- Published