Scanlon v. Wanless
Scanlon v. Wanless
Opinion of the Court
Plaintiff, recovered a verdict for malpractice against this defendant. The latter moved in the alternative for judgment notwithstanding the verdict or a new trial. A new trial was awarded for errors of law solely, and judgment non obstante was denied. The defendant appeals.
Because a hypothetical question put to .plaintiff’s medical expert was not so framed as to correctly state the facts respecting appellant’s treatment and plaintiff’s condition and situation, a new trial was granted.
A brief statement of the facts are these: Plaintiff, over 50 years old, while working on a farm a short distance from Cramer, Minnesota, was kicked by a horse and his heel bone fractured. His employer brought him to appellant for treatment. The foot was put in splints for a week or ten days, then in a cast, which was kept on for some six or seven weeks. After the east had been on for about three weeks, plaintiff, with the approval of appellant, went back to his employer. Plaintiff says he was directed to remove the cast in three ot four weeks. Appellant testified that he advised that it be kept on during the journey and. removed as soon as plaintiff reached his destination. Plaintiff claims there were sores about the ankle when the cast was removed;
The evidence' of improper or negligent treatment came from Dr. Wunder, plaintiffs medical expert, and was simply to this effect, that in his opinion the treatment given by appellant was not proper, and that the gangrene, being local, was due to poor circulation and infection. There was no expert testimony that any treatment could have saved the leg or prevented the gangrene. The medical testimony adduced by appellant was that the gangrene was wholly due to poor circulation because of the advanced arteriosclerosis then existing in the leg, and could not have been caused by the abrasions which plaintiff claims were on the ankle when the cast was taken off. There was no expert testimony in contradiction thereof, except that Dr. Wunder considered the gangrene due in part to infection. But appellant, by a number of competent doctors, _also proved that the gangrene which appeared on plaintiffs ankle, and because of which the amputation became necessary, was dry gangrene and hence could not have come from infection. There was no testimony in contradiction thereof. This is not a case where the jury from their own knowledge and experience could -determine what caused the gangrene, or what treatment, if any, a physician exercising ordinary care and skill could h'ave used that-might have prevented its formation and saved the leg. As the record now stands the evidence must be held insufficient to support a verdict.
But the conclusion reached does not entitle to a reversal of the order denying the motion for judgment non obstante. The rule is that, “even where there wias a total absence of evidence on some material point, but where it appeared probable that the party had a good cause of action
We are unable to hold that it did not appear probable to the learned trial court that the lack of medical expert testimony to make out a case for malpractice can be supplied upon another trial.
The order is affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- JOHN SCANLON v. JOHN WANLESS AND ANOTHER HENRY E. WEBSTER
- Status
- Published