Fischer v. Annis & Rohling Co.
Fischer v. Annis & Rohling Co.
Opinion of the Court
Plaintiff brings this action to have canceled of record a mortgage for $10,000 upon a farm of 159 acres, which he owns and upon which he resides, dated August 15, 1921. In its final order the trial court directed judgment as asked for in the complaint. From an order denying its motion for a new trial, the intervener appealed.
In April, 1921, there were 2 mortgages, aggregating $6,200, upon plaintiff’s farm. He was also indebted to the First National Bank of Hanska on several promissory notes approximating $3,000. Each of these obligations was past maturity. The bank was insisting upon payment of its notes. Thereupon plaintiff applied to the bank to assist him in procuring a mortgage loan of $10,000 upon his farm, for the purpose of paying the 2 mortgages thereon and his indebtedness to the bank. It was then agreed between plaintiff and the bank that the bank should obtain such loan for plaintiff, and, out of the proceeds, pay the 2 mortgages and retain sufficient to cover its claims and pay the balance to the plaintiff. In order to carry out such agreement, plaintiff made application for such loan through the bank to the Towle Jamieson Company, but the application was rejected by the loan company. In August another application for such loan was made to the defendant, Annis & Holding Company, of Council Bluffs, Iowa, and presented to its traveling representative. The plaintiff and his wife then executed a mortgage for $10,-000 to said Annis & Holding Company and delivered the same to the bank, for the purpose of completing such loan. The bank caused the mortgage to be duly recorded and then delivered same to the representative of the loaning company. These papers were afterwards
During the pendency of such application, and in reliance upon the agreement of plaintiff that the notes held by the bank should be paid out of the proceeds of such loan, the bank extended the time of payment of such indebtedness, and took new notes therefor, and also advanced to plaintiff $160, taking his notes therefor. Thereafter, but prior to the commencement of this action in November, 1921, plaintiff and his wife mortgaged the land for the sum of $4,500 to one J. H. Vogel, which mortgage was duly recorded on October 7, 1921. Thereafter judgments amounting to approximately $2,000 were entered against plaintiff, all of which mortgages and judgments remain as liens upon plaintiff’s farm. Subsequently plaintiff, through his attorneys, demanded of the defendant loaning company a satisfaction of said mortgage given to it for $10,000, and on November 3,1921, said company rejected plaintiff’s application for such loan and executed and delivered to the bank a satisfaction of said mortgage. The bank has ever since refused to deliver to plaintiff or to record such satisfaction. Prior to the commencement of this action, the bank offered to complete said loan, but the offer was not accepted by the plaintiff.
The trial court found, in effect, that whatever promises were made by plaintiff for payment or security of the bank’s claims against him, were made conditional on his securing the loan applied for, and that such loan not having been made within a reasonable time, and conditions having materially changed, the plaintiff was no longer bound thereby, and the offer of the bank to furnish the money and complete the loan came too late, and was not in compliance with the agreement. Therefore the trial court ordered judgment in favor of the plaintiff as asked for in the complaint.
The trial court was right in its final conclusions. To entitle the intervener to subrogation, the agreement should have been promptly carried into effect and the loan applied for, completed. The agreement was, as the trial court found, that the bank should obtain the loan, and, out of the proceeds, pay and take up the 2 mortgages, receive payment of its claim and pay the balance, if any, to the plaintiff. This it did not do.
Affirmed. ■
Reference
- Full Case Name
- PETER FISCHER v. ANNIS & ROHLING COMPANY AND ANOTHER. FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF HANSKA
- Status
- Published