Kitchen v. Fashion Garage Co.
Kitchen v. Fashion Garage Co.
Opinion of the Court
Plaintiff, while crossing Hennepin avenue in the city of Minneapolis, was struck by an automobile driven by an employe of the Fashion Garage Company and owned by J. Walker Godwin. Plaintiff brought suit against the garage company and Godwin for the injuries sustained. The trial resulted in a verdict against the garage company but in favor of Godwin. The garage company made an alternative motion for judgment or a new trial. The motion for judgment was denied, but the motion for a new trial was granted, unless plaintiff consented to reduce the verdict of $4,688.58 to the sum of $2,400. Plaintiff refused to accept the reduction. The garage company appealed from the order denying its motion for judgment and contended in this court that plaintiff was guilty of contributory negligence as a matter of law. This court held that the evidence made that issue a question for the jury and affirmed the order of the trial court. Kitchen v. Fashion Garage Co. 154 Minn. 21, 191 N. W. 48. At the opening of the second trial Godwin made a motion to dismiss the action as to him. This motion was granted and the trial proceeded against the garage company alone. It re-
Defendant again insists that ¡plaintiff was guilty of contributory negligence as a matter of law and that judgment should be rendered in its favor on that ground. That question was decided against defendant on the former appeal, and, as there is no substantial change in the evidence bearing thereon, that ruling has become the law of the case. 1 Dunnell, Minn. Dig., § 398, and cases cited.
Defendant also insists that the court erred in dismissing the action as against Godwin. The verdict absolving Godwin from liability returned at the first trial still stood so far as it related to him, and the manner in which effect was given to it does not concern defendant.
Defendant further insists that plaintiff’s counsel was guilty of misconduct in his argument to the jury. Dr. Bessesen, the physician who attended plaintiff, testified positively that certain of plaintiff’s ribs were fractured. It appeared that defendant had employed Dr. Geist to make an examination of plaintiff, that Dr. Bessesen was present at this examination, and that an X-ray plate was taken. The misconduct consisted in the assertion by plaintiff’s attorney in his argument to the jury that Dr. Bessesen had stated that these fractures were shown on this X-ray plate. Objection was made to the statement: The court told the jury that the argument was proper if such testimony had been given but was not proper if such testimony had not been given, and to rely on their own recollection as to whether it had been given. The court also instructed them in the general charge to disregard all testimony which had been stricken. The record discloses that, during the cross-examination of the doctor, he volunteered the statement that this plate showed those fractures, but that this statement was stricken out at defendant’s instance. It was not responsive to any question, but might well have been left in the record. However, the doctor testified positively and unequiv
Defendant further insists that the damages are excessive. The injuries, as described by the attending physician, consisted in numerous bruises, a scalp wound requiring several stitches to close it, two or three broken ribs, and a fracture of the fourth lumbar vertebra which may have involved parts of the sacrum. The fracture of the spine was the serious injury. The doctor stated that a fibrous but not a bony union had been formed and that this injury permanently incapacitated plaintiff from doing the work which he had formerly done. Although 72 years of age, plaintiff was still vigorous and employed in the railroad shops at 53 cents an hour. His work required him to handle and move scrap iron and parts of engines and boilers. Some months after the injury he returned to work, but was unable to do the heavy work which he had formerly done or to do any work continuously. We find no sufficient reason for interfering with the amount of the verdict as reduced by the trial court.
Defendant assigns certain rulings at the trial as error, but an-examination of the record discloses no ground for this claim.
Order affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.