Nicollet County Welfare Board v. Department of Public Welfare
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Nicollet County Welfare Board v. Department of Public Welfare
Opinion of the Court
The Polk County Welfare Board appeals from a judgment of the Nicollet County District Court which determined that Frank Johnson is a resident of Polk County for purposes of aid to the disabled and that the state agency determination that Nicollet County is the county of residence was unreasonable, arbitrary, and contrary to law. The issue as defined by Minn. St. 245.30, subd. 2, is whether the lower court erred in ruling that the state agency’s decision was arbitrary and unreasonable. We reverse.
On or about September 30, 1935, Frank Johnson entered Polk County from North Dakota. Apparently, this was his first visit to Minnesota. After spending several hours in Mentor, Polk County, he was arrested for grand larceny. Johnson was convicted February 14, 1936, and sentenced to the State Reformatory. On April 14, 1936, he was transferred to the Minnesota Security Hospital in Nicollet County and on May 4, 1942, was transferred to St. Peter State Hospital in Nicollet County. He resided there at the time of his application for aid to the disabled.
On May 8, 1968, hospital authorities determined that Johnson could
Minn. St. 245.28 determines residency for purposes of aid to the disabled.
The lower court determined that Johnson was a resident of Polk County because he spent a few hours there before he was arrested. To hold otherwise, the court declared, is arbitrary and unreasonable. We cannot agree that the state agency ruling befits that description. A truly reasonable result would free both counties from responsibility. The state agency’s ruling was necessarily arbitrary but not unreasonable. We do not believe that § 245.30, subd. 2, gives a district court au
Reversed.
Minn. St. 245.30, subd. 2, limits appeals to the issue of “whether the decision or order of the state agency is fraudulent, arbitrary or unreasonable.”
Minn. St. 245.28 provides: “For the purposes of sections 245.21 to 245.43, a disabled person shall be conclusively deemed to be a resident of the county in which he has resided for one year immediately preceding the filing of his application for assistance, or, if he has not resided in any one county for that period, his residence shall be conclusively deemed to be the county in which he has longest resided during the year immediately preceding the filing of that application. His residence is not lost or terminated until a new residence is acquired in another county or state. The county of his residence, as herein defined, shall be liable for all payments of assistance to him under the provisions of such sections. For the purpose of determining county residence, but not state residence, the time during which a person is an inmate or patient in one of the following places, whether public or private, is excluded: a hospital, poor house, jail, prison, nursing or boarding care home, or home for the aged.”
The trial court characterized its ruling as “artificial” and oppressive to Polk County.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- IN RE APPLICATION OF FRANK JOHNSON FOR AID TO THE DISABLED. NICOLLET COUNTY WELFARE BOARD v. DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WELFARE AND ANOTHER
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published