Adams v. Harper
Adams v. Harper
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court.
This action is in the nature of a suit in equity to surcharge and falsify an account. The substance of the case made on the pleadings and evidence is, that the defendant was the outgoing and the plaintiff the incoming treasurer of Butler county; that the defendant made a settlement with the plaintiff in which he turned over to him funds of the county to the amount of $10,000.91, taking bis receipt therefor; that among the funds so turned over were seventeen alleged coupons of the county for thirty dollars each, amounting in the aggregate at their face value to five hundred and ten dollars, which were a part of a fraudulent and unauthorized issue and were
I. The point that the petition contained two counts, and that the second count, not being in itself sufficient, must fail as not stating a cause of action, is not well taken. The petition contains but one count relating to one transaction. The second paragraph, upon which the controversy arises, is not a distinct count, but merely a separate statement of one of the items of the account which the plaintiff seeks to have corrected. Langford v. Sanger, 40 Mo. 160. Looking at the whole petition, it states a good cause of action.
II. There was no error in refusing the declarations •of law offered by the defendant, although after giving one for the plaintiff. The court is not bound to give declarations of law in chancery cases, but if it give them it is not error, provided it render the proper judgment. Hunter v. Miller, 36 Mo. 143; Richardson v. Pitts, 71 Mo. 128, 130; Alexander v. Relfe, 74 Mo. 495.
III. The point that the court erred in admitting in evidence the commission of the plaintiff, granted by the ■county court, is based on the assumption that, by the terms of section twenty-three, of article five, of the constitution, the governor, and not the county court, is required to issue the commission of the county treasurer. The constitutional provision is that, “the governor shall commission all officers, not otherwise provided for by law.” Section 5362, Revised Statutes, provides that the county treasurer shall be commissioned by the county court. It is, thei’ef ore, a casec ‘ otherwise pro vided for by law,” and the county court was the proper body to issue the commission.
IY. Upon the whole record, which has been examined with care, we are of opinion that the plaintiff
The judgment will be reversed and the cause remanded, with directions to the circuit court to enter a decree in conformity with this opinion.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.