Harkness v. Jarvis
Harkness v. Jarvis
Opinion of the Court
— Plaintiff brought this action returnable to the January, 1901, term to recover judgment on a promissory note. There was personal, service on defendants but when the case was called for trial at said January term, defendants did not appear, neither did they file an answer. Judgment was rendered for plaintiff by default. After the expiration of
The plaintiffs challenge the power of the circuit court to set aside the judgment on the motion aforesaid] made at a subsequent term. They agree that the court had the power to do so. at any time during the term. And that though the motion was filed more than four days after the judgment, if the court had taken it up during the term and continued it, such action ymuld have carried it over to the succeeding term with power in the court to act upon it. But they contend that not having been taken up and continued, the court’s power ended with the term. They are sustained in this view by the majority opinion of the St. Louis Court of Appeals in Head v. Randolph, 83 Mo. App. 284, Judge Biggs dissenting. We find ourselves in disagreement with that court. The Supreme Court held that a motion to set aside a judgment filed more than four days after it was rendered, but at the same term, may be continued to a succeeding term and then decided. [Childs v. Railroad, 117 Mo. 414, 425.] So, therefore, the only question for us to decide is whether a motion filed during the term but more than four days after the judgment, and not reached or acted on, is continued over to the next term of court in the absence of its being called up and continued over, or of a general order of continuance. It is undeniable that the legal right exists to file the motion during the term after the four days’ limit. It becomes a part of the proceeding in the case and the fact that it remains undisposed of at the end of the term, must show that it was intended to be carried over to the next term. If pending cases
There need be little said on the merits of the motion. The Supreme Court has many times stated and enforced the proposition that large discretion rests with the trial court in acting on motions to set aside judgments by default. [Bank v. Armstrong, 92 Mo. 265, 280, and authorities cited.] And it has been said that it is less apt to interfere with such discretion where the judgment is set aside than when it is not. This for the
But our decision on the first point being contrary to that of the St. Louis Court of'Appeals in Head v. Randolph aforesaid, we order the case certified to the Supreme Court as required by the Constitution.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- L. V. HARKNESS v. FRANK JARVIS
- Cited By
- 3 cases
- Status
- Published