Indiana Powder Co. v. St. Louis, Kansas City & Colorado Railroad
Indiana Powder Co. v. St. Louis, Kansas City & Colorado Railroad
Opinion of the Court
(after stating the facts.) —
In Rapauno Chemical Co. v. Railway, supra, it was held that the plaintiff, who sold powder to the contractor for the construction of a road, was entitled to a lien for the powder furnished, the powder having been used in blasting out rock in the work of constructing the roadbed, and also held, in effect, that powder could not be classed along with picks, shovels, wheelbarrows, etc., as constituting a part of the contractor’s plant for doing the 'work.
In Sweem v. Railway, 85 Mo. pp. 87, the defendant company owned a lot of burnt clay in a pit near its tracks which it wished to use as ballast on its tracks. It built a switch into the pit and made a contract with one Pugh to load the burnt clay on its cars, at his own expense. Pugh hired men to load the clay into the defendant’s cars and it was hauled away by the railroad company and used as ballast on its track. Pugh failed to pay the laborers and his superintendent. It was held that both the laborers and the superintendent were entitled to a lien upon the road, the laborers for their work and the superintendent for his services. The lien in tin’s case was bottomed on the first paragraph or clause of the Railroad Lien Law (R. S. 1899, sec. 4239) and the labor was directly applied to the improvement of the roadbed,
In St. Louis, I. M. & S. Ry. Co. v. Love, 86 S. W. (Ark.) 395, under a statute of Arkansas, providing that every person who furnishes any material, machinery, fixtures, or other things toward the construction or equipment of any railroad shall have a lien, did not include teams furnished the contractor but only such things and materials as entered into and formed a part of the railroad, and not merely material, teams and supplies furnished the contractor as a part of the equipment and plant to aid him in the performance of his contract. The court observes however, “We do not overlook the line of authorities where some articles, such as powder furnished for blasting, are held to be materials used in construction, for which a lien is given.”
The powder furnished by the plaintiff was not used or intended to be used in the construction or improvement of the roadbed, by the railroad company or the Shutt Improvement Company, but was intended to be used and was used by the latter in its quarries for the purpose of blasting rock to be crushed and loaded into the railroad company’s cars in fulfillment of the improvement company’s contract. There is, therefore, no privity or connection between the plaintiff and the railroad company, and for this reason the company was under no obligation to protect the plaintiff’s account against the Shutt Improvement Company for the powder. In respect to the railroad company, it seems to us, the relation between it and the plaintiff is not different from Avhat would be the relation of A to a railroad company if he should chop and hew ties in the woods for B, which ties B would take up and deliver to the railroad company in fulfillment of his contract with it to deliver ties. To appropriate an argument from the brief of able counsel, “If the plaintiff has a lien against the railroad for powder furnished to blast the Shutt Improvement Company’s stone, then on the same principle the hard
We think it would be an unreasonable stretch of the statute to hold that plaintiff comes within its provisions.
The judgment against the railroad company is reversed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.