Stepp v. St. Louis & San Francisco Railroad
Stepp v. St. Louis & San Francisco Railroad
Opinion of the Court
Plaintiff obtained judgment for double damages for the loss of a cow killed by one of defendant’s locomotives. The evidence tended to show the cow went on the track at the crossing of a public road, and after passing over a faulty cattle-guard, strayed down the track and was struck by the locomotive south of the cattle-guárd. The main defense relied on at the trial was an accord and satisfaction. There was a dispute as to whether the accord included this case and the question was left to the jury. No point is made about it on the appeal.
A verdict was returned- assessing, plaintiff’s damages at twenty-five dollars and this was within the value of the cow, as estimated by the witnesses, one of whom swore she was worth thirty-five dollars. A motion was filed by plaintiff asking the court to double the damages assessed by the jury, which was sustained and judgment entered for plaintiff for fifty dollars. On the next day a motion for a new trial was filed, alleging-, among other things, an excessive verdict. A few days afterwards plaintiff entered a remittitur of ten dollars, “parcel of the damages by the court and jury assessed and awarded to him by the judgment of the court,” the entry recites. Thereupon the court set aside the judgment previously rendered and entered judgment for forty dollars, the res
In an instruction granted at plaintiff’s request, the court told the jury certain facts they must find in order to- justify a verdict for the plaintiff, and, among others, that the point at which the cow was killed was not a public crossing, or within the switch limits of a station, or in an incorporated town or village. The criticism of this instruction is that it allowed the jury to find for plaintiff if the animal was killed away from the designated places regardless of where she got on the track. In the same instruction the court required the jury to find the cow entered on the track and right of way by reason of insufficient cattle-guards. The undisputed evidence is that the cow went on the track at the crossing. If she was killed there, plaintiff had no case, and so, in substance, the instruction declared. But if she escaped
The judgment is affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.