Shanholtzer v. Brubaker
Shanholtzer v. Brubaker
Opinion of the Court
This is a suit to recover commission for the sale of land. The evidence tends to show on the part of respondent that appellant was the owner of 6781 acres of land in Nowata county, Oklahoma, in December, 1906; that he claimed said land had cost him $15,000; that he contracted with respondent to sell the same for him and as a compen
The defendant’s answer is a general demal and the pleading of a set-off based on a promissory note for $1000 wMch was admitted to be just by respondent.
Lane and respondent testified that the purchase price of the land was $18,000. Appellant testified that under the agreement with respondent, commission was not to be paid Mm until he had received from the purchaser the sum of $15,000, the amount he had invested in the land. The appellant endeavored to show that Mmself, respondent and Lane were partners in the land, but as that question was not submitted to the jury, it is not necessary to state the testimony relating to it. Appellant’s testimony was also to the effect that the purchase price of the land was not $18,600, but $17,600. The jury accepted Ms statement of that amount being true, and found for plaintiff the difference between that sum and $15,600, the amount he claimed he had invested in the land, less the note and interest for $1000 pleaded
The only issues appellant presented to the jury were by way of two instructions given at his instance by the court, one to the effect that the verdict should be returned for him unless the greater weight of the evidence showed that he agreed to pay a commission to respondent, the difference between the sum Lane agreed to pay for the land and $15,000 as soon as the trade' with Lane was closed, or further, that by subsequent agreement he was to pay it in the fall.
This issue was put to the jury in the other instruction in the affirmative form, that is, if the jury found from the evidence that the understanding between the parties was that appellant was to get from Lane the money appellant had invested in the land before respondent should get his profit, then their verdict should be for appellant and the jury should return a verdict for the note and interest pleaded as a set-off.
The following instruction given at the instance of respondent is criticised by appellant: “The court instructs the jury that the term preponderance of the testimony does not mean that where two or more witnesses swear to a fact and one or a less number swear to the contrary, that the jury must find the facts sworn to by the two or greater number to be true; but that they may take into consideration all of the circumstances of the ease, manner and interest of the witnesses, the probability or improbability of their testimony; and you are at liberty if you choose to accept the evidence of the lesser number of witnesses against that of the greater number.” The appellant very generously waives any criticism of the instruction for the startling intimation that there could be a less number of witnesses than one, but insists that it is faulty and misleading because he had two witnesses while respondent only had one, and the in
Appellant contends that the evidence showed a partnership between the parties to the suit and witness Lane, if so, he should have made it an issue in his instructions, but as he did not do so, he has waived that matter. Besides it was inconsistent with his other defense.
There was no error in the admission of evidence and in the instruction except the one mentioned. But appellant insists that respondent’s statements show that it was impossible for them to have been true and for that reason the judgment should be reversed. If his contention is true it ought to be set aside. But there is nothing impossible in respondent’s statements to the jury. It could all have happened just as he says it did. And it is conceded things occurred as he stated they did. He may have lied about some things but his story was consistent and possible and it was for the jury to say whether he told the truth. The defendant’s weakness was in trying to get before the jury two inconsistent defenses. There was a fair trial and no error committed by the court, except in the instruction referred to, which was harmless, therefore, the cause is affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.