Cervenka v. Detter

District Court, E.D. Missouri

Cervenka v. Detter

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT ! EASTERN DISTRICT OF MISSOURI EASTERN DIVISION MICHAEL CERVENKA, ) Plaintiff, v. No. 4:22-CV-1172-SRW SARAH DETTER and JACOB DETTER, Defendants. MEMORANDUM AND ORDER This matter is before the Court upon plaintiff Michael Cervanka’s submission of a civil complaint and a motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis. Upon consideration of the motion and the financial information provided therein, the Court finds that plaintiff is unable to pay the filing fee. The motion will therefore be granted. Additionally, the Court will dismiss the complaint because it is frivolous and fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, and will deny as moot Plaintiff’s motion seeking the appointment of counsel. Legal Standard on Initial Review This Court is required to review a complaint filed in forma pauperis, and must dismiss it upon the determination that, inter alia, it is frivolous or fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted. See

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(e)(2)(B). An action is frivolous if it “lacks an arguable basis in either law or fact.” Neitzke v. Williams,

490 U.S. 319, 328

(1989). The term “‘frivolous,’ when applied to a complaint, embraces not only the inarguable legal conclusion, but also the fanciful factual allegation.” Jd. While federal courts should not dismiss an action commenced in forma pauperis if the facts alleged are merely unlikely, the court can properly dismiss such an action if the allegations in the complaint are found to be “clearly baséless.” Denton v.

Hernandez,

504 U.S. 25, 32-33

(1992) (citing Neitzke,

490 U.S. 319

). Allegations are clearly baseless if they are “fanciful,” “fantastic,” or “delusional,” or if they “rise the level of the irrational or the wholly incredible.” Jd. An action fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted if it does not plead “enough facts to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.” Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly,

550 U.S. 544, 570

(2007). The Complaint Plaintiff filed the complaint against Sarah Detter and Jacob Detter. He also references an individual named Robert Longhibler. Plaintiff identifies himself and Sarah and Jacob Detter as Missouri residents. He invokes this Court’s federal question jurisdiction, but does not clearly identify a basis for any federal cause of action. In setting forth his statement of claim, Plaintiff alleges that the defendants “and their accomplices” “smuggled 2 Giant tiger mesquitos [sic] carrying Zika virus into the United States, and released them onto my arm on multiple, independent and isolated, open and closed circuit camera systems at the Lowes and Schnucks parking lots at Loughborough and Hwy 55, within the past month.” (ECF No. 1 at 7). Plaintiff also alleges that the defendants put “sterility drugs” in his food and drink. Jd Additionally, in a Memorandum for Clerk included with the complaint, Plaintiff avers he is suing the defendants “for their illegal administration of unknown toxins by spraying me in the mouth while I sleep, and now I have seizures horribly,” and he alleges the defendants have been following him and harassing him with drones equipped with PET scan units and “direct audio to threaten me.” Jd. at 4. Plaintiff claims he has “been given terminal AIDS because of their slander,” and he claims the defendants have caused him pain and suffering, sterility, “over 5,000 Ist degree

;

assaults,” and “seizures from whatever they’ve been spraying in my face and on my food and drink.” Jd. at 7-8. He seeks $2.5 million in damages. In February of 2022, Plaintiff filed two civil actions pro se and in forma pauperis against “U.S. Government” to claim government monitoring, placement of sterility drugs in his food and drink, and other such claims. See Cervanka v. U.S. Government, No. 4:22-CV-190-PLC (E.D. Mo. 2022) and Cervenka v. U.S. Government, No. 4:22-CV-207-PLC (E.D. Mo. 2022). Both actions were dismissed pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(e)(2)(B) on the basis they were frivolous and failed to state a claim upon which relief may be granted. Discussion Having reviewed and liberally construed the complaint, the Court can discern no plausible claim for relief. While this Court must liberally construe pro se filings, this Court will construct claims or assume facts that plaintiff has not alleged. See Stone v. Harry,

364 F.3d 912, 914-15

(8th Cir. 2004). Additionally, plaintiffs allegations are not grounded in reality, and in fact “rise to the level of the irrational or wholly incredible.” Denton,

504 U.S. at 33

. The Court therefore finds that plaintiffs allegations are clearly baseless as defined in Denton. The Court will therefore dismiss this action at this time as frivolous and for failure to state a claim upon which relief may be granted. Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that plaintiff's motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis (ECF No. 2) is GRANTED. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this action is DISMISSED without prejudice. A separate order of dismissal will be eee herewith.

IT IS FORTHER ORDERED that plaintiff's Motion to Appoint Counsel (ECF No. 3) is DENIED as moot.

IT IS HEREBY CERTIFIED that an appeal from this dismissal would not be taken in good faith. Dated this 7°" day of November, 2022.

J ff ROSS UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

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